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Merck
모든 사진(1)

Key Documents

251010

Sigma-Aldrich

Cytarabine

≥98% (HPLC), solid, DNA replication inhibito, Calbiochem

동의어(들):

1-β-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine, Ara-C, Cytarabine, Cytosine Arabinoside

로그인조직 및 계약 가격 보기


About This Item

실험식(Hill 표기법):
C9H13N3O5
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
243.22
MDL number:
UNSPSC 코드:
12352200
NACRES:
NA.77

product name

1-β-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine, Anticancer, antiviral agent that is especially effective against leukemias.

Quality Level

분석

≥98% (HPLC)

형태

solid

제조업체/상표

Calbiochem®

저장 조건

OK to freeze

색상

white

solubility

water: 1 mM

배송 상태

ambient

저장 온도

2-8°C

InChI

1S/C9H13N3O5/c10-5-1-2-12(9(16)11-5)8-7(15)6(14)4(3-13)17-8/h1-2,4,6-8,13-15H,3H2,(H2,10,11,16)/t4-,6-,7+,8-/m1/s1

InChI key

UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-CCXZUQQUSA-N

일반 설명

Anticancer, antiviral agent that is especially effective against leukemias. Induces apoptosis in human myeloid leukemia cells and in rat sympathetic neurons. Induces G1/S phase cell cycle arrest.
Cytosine analog that acts as a potent inhibitor of eukaryotic cellular and viral replicative DNA synthesis. AraCTP, formed by intracellular phosphorylation of AraC, is utilized as a substrate by DNA polymerases, which incorporate AraCMP residues into DNA. Incorporated 3′-terminal AraCMP residues inhibit further DNA synthesis by impeding chain elongation by DNA polymerase. AraC is used clinically in the treatment of various cancers, particularly leukemias and lymphomas. Also used to inhibit proliferation of cultured cells and replication of eukaryotic viruses (e.g. vaccinia virus, herpes simplex virus). Also shown to induce apoptosis in human myeloid leukemia cells and in post-mitotic rat sympathetic neurons.

생화학적/생리학적 작용

Cell permeable: no
Primary Target
Anticancer, antiviral agent that is especially effective against leukemias
Product does not compete with ATP.
Reversible: no

경고

Toxicity: Harmful & Carcinogenic / Teratogenic (E)

재구성

Following reconstitution, aliquot and freeze (-70°C). Stock solutions are stable for up to 6 months at -70°C.

기타 정보

Zarilli, R., et al. 1999. Gastroenterology 116, 1358.
Dessi, F., et al. 1995. J. Neurochem.64, 1980.
Grant, S., et al. 1994. Oncol. Res. 6, 87.
Greenberg, A.L., et al. 1994. Cancer74, 1261.
Perrino, F.W., et al. 1997. J. Biol. Chem.269, 16357.
Tomkins, C.E., et al. 1994. J. Cell Sci.107, 1499.
Taddie, J.A., and Traktman, P. 1993. J. Virol.67, 4323.
Brach, M.A., et al. 1992. Mol. Pharmacol.41, 60.
Este, E., et al. 1992. Blood79, 2246.
Owens, J.K., et al. 1992. Cancer Res.52, 2389.

법적 정보

CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

픽토그램

Health hazardExclamation mark

신호어

Warning

유해 및 위험 성명서

Hazard Classifications

Repr. 2 - Skin Sens. 1

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3


시험 성적서(COA)

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