03450

N-(3-Dimethylaminopropyl)-N′-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride

purum, ≥98.0% (AT)

• 동의어(들): N-Ethyl-N′-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide hydrochloride, EDAC, EDC, EDC hydrochloride, WSC hydrochloride
• 실험식(Hill 표기법): C₈H₁₇N₃ · HCl
• CAS Number: 25952-53-8
• Molecular Weight: 191.70
• Beilstein: 5764110
• EC Number: 247-361-2
• MDL number: MFCD00012503
• UNSPSC 코드: 12352111
• PubChem Substance ID: 329747708
• NACRES: NA.31

속성

• grade: purum
• Quality Level: 200
• 분석: ≥98.0% (AT)
• 형태: powder
• mp: 110-115 °C (lit.); 110-115 °C
• solubility: H₂O: soluble 1 gm/10 ml, clear to very slightly hazy, colorless to very faintly yellow
• 응용 분야: microbiology
• 저장 온도: −20°C
• SMILES string: Cl.CCN=C=NCCCN(C)C
• InChI: 1S/C8H17N3.ClH/c1-4-9-8-10-6-5-7-11(2)3;/h4-7H2,1-3H3;1H
• InChI key: FPQQSJJWHUJYPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N

설명

일반 설명

1-Ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride (EDAC HCl), commonly known as EDAC, is a crucial water-soluble reagent widely employed in chemical and biochemical research, particularly for its proficiency in mediating amide bond formation. Notably effective in peptide synthesis, EDAC HCl demonstrates efficiency in coupling amino acids through their carboxyl and amine groups, enabling the tailored creation of peptides with specific sequences and functionalities. Extending its utility, EDAC HCl plays a pivotal role in the construction of immunogens by covalently attaching haptens—small immune-response eliciting molecules—to carrier proteins, a critical aspect in vaccine research.

The adaptability of EDAC HCl encompasses nucleic acid modification, permitting the selective labeling of DNA and RNA through their 5′ phosphate groups. This capacity contributes significantly to the visualization, tracking, and analytical aspects of these fundamental molecules, thereby advancing nucleic acid research. Furthermore, EDAC HCl functions as a biomolecule bridge, acting as a crosslinker connecting amine-reactive NHS-esters of biomolecules to carboxyl groups.

This feature proves invaluable in protein conjugation, facilitating the development of hybrid molecules with distinct properties and functions. The underlying reaction mechanism involves EDAC HCl′s interaction with a carboxyl group, forming an unstable intermediate actively seeking an amine partner. The delicate equilibrium of this reaction underscores the necessity for optimizing conditions to ensure efficient conjugation. The assistance of N-hydroxysuccinimide (NHS) enhances the capabilities of EDAC HCl by stabilizing the intermediate and enabling two-step conjugation procedures, affording greater flexibility and control, particularly in the manipulation of complex biomolecular structures.

애플리케이션

N-(3-Dimethylaminopropyl)-N′-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride has been used modify the cell surface of Escherichia coli to covalently couple substances. It has also been used as an activator to modify microfluidic chips to capture Escherichia coli.

생화학적/생리학적 작용

N-(3-Dimethylaminopropyl)-N′-ethylcarbodiimide is a water soluble condensing reagent. EDAC is generally utilized as a carboxyl activating agent for amide bonding with primary amines. Additionally, it reacts with phosphate groups. It has been utilized in peptide synthesis, crosslinking proteins to nucleic acids as well as preparation of immunoconjugates.

Water soluble condensing reagent. EDAC is generally utilized as a carboxyl activating agent for amide bonding with primary amines. In addition, it will react with phosphate groups. EDAC has been used in peptide synthesis; crosslinking proteins to nucleic acids; and preparation of immunoconjugates as examples. Typically, EDAC is utilized in the pH range 4.0-6.0 without buffers. In particular, amine and carboxylate buffers should be avoided.

특징 및 장점

Versatile and adaptable for a wide variety of laboratory and research applications

기타 정보

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안전성 정보

• 픽토그램: GHS06,GHS08,GHS09
• 신호어: Danger
• 유해 및 위험 성명서: H302,H311,H315,H317,H373,H410
• 예방조치 성명서: P260 - P273 - P280 - P301 + P312 - P302 + P352 + P312 - P314
• Hazard Classifications: Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1 - STOT RE 2 Oral
• 표적 기관: Stomach,large intestine,lymph node
• Storage Class Code: 6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
• WGK: WGK 3
• Flash Point (°F): Not applicable
• Flash Point (°C): Not applicable
• 개인 보호 장비: dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves