SML2200
Octyl-(R)-2HG
≥98% (HPLC), film, α-KG-dependent dioxygenases prolyl hydroxylases inhibitor
동의어(들):
(2R)-2-Hydroxyglutarate octyl ester, (2R)-Octyl-α-hydroxyglutarate, 1-Octyl-D-2-hydroxyglutarate, 1-octyl ester, 2R-Hydroxy-pentanedioic acid, Octyl-2HG, Octyl-D-2HG, R-2HG octyl ester
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모든 사진(1)
About This Item
추천 제품
product name
Octyl-(R)-2HG, ≥98% (HPLC)
분석
≥98% (HPLC)
형태
film
저장 조건
desiccated
색상
colorless
solubility
DMSO: 2 mg/mL, clear
저장 온도
−20°C
애플리케이션
Octyl-(R)-2 hydroxyglutarate (HG) has been used as a membrane permeamble oncometabolite in gliblostoma cells to test its effects on NANOG transcription factor expression. It has also been used as a competitive inhibitor of the enzyme α-ketoglutarate (α-KG)-dependent deoxygenase.
생화학적/생리학적 작용
Octyl-(R)-2HG (Octyl-D-2HG) is a membrane-permeant precursor form of the oncometabolite D-2-hydroxyglutarate (D-2HG) produced by tumor cells due to mutations in the NADP+-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase genes IDH1 and IDH2. D-2HG inhibits multiple α-ketoglutarate/α-KG-dependent dioxygenases by competing against α-KG binding. Cellular D-2HG delivery by Octyl-(R)-2HG treatment (1-50 mM) is shown to suppress demethylase activity (~148% H3K9me2 and ~310% H3K79me2 upregulation; 50 mM in U-87MG) as well as increase HIF-1α and decrease endostatin levels as a result of inhibiting α-KG-dependent dioxygenases prolyl hydroxylases (PHDs) and collagen prolyl-4-hydroxylase (C-P4H), respectively.
제조 메모
The density is not reported for this compound. The molecular weight is 260.33. The solubility is tested at 2mg/mL in DMSO, however other sources suggest that it is soluble in DMSO up to 10mg/mL.
Storage Class Code
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
Flash Point (°F)
Not applicable
Flash Point (°C)
Not applicable
시험 성적서(COA)
제품의 로트/배치 번호를 입력하여 시험 성적서(COA)을 검색하십시오. 로트 및 배치 번호는 제품 라벨에 있는 ‘로트’ 또는 ‘배치’라는 용어 뒤에서 찾을 수 있습니다.
이미 열람한 고객
alpha-Ketoglutarate-Activated NF-$\kappa$B Signaling Promotes Compensatory Glucose Uptake and Brain Tumor Development
Molecular Cell, 76(1), 148-162 (2019)
The Journal of biological chemistry, 289(34), 23318-23328 (2014-07-06)
Mutations in the cytosolic NADP(+)-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH1) occur in several types of cancer, and altered cellular metabolism associated with IDH1 mutations presents unique therapeutic opportunities. By altering IDH1, these mutations target a critical step in reductive glutamine metabolism, the
Scientific reports, 6, 32428-32428 (2016-09-01)
Mutations of isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 (IDH1) and IDH2 in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells produce the oncometabolite R-2-hydroxyglutarate (R-2HG) to induce epigenetic alteration and block hematopoietic differentiation. However, the effect of R-2HG released by IDH-mutated AML cells on the bone
Science translational medicine, 9(375) (2017-02-06)
2-Hydroxyglutarate (2HG) exists as two enantiomers, (R)-2HG and (S)-2HG, and both are implicated in tumor progression via their inhibitory effects on α-ketoglutarate (αKG)-dependent dioxygenases. The former is an oncometabolite that is induced by the neomorphic activity conferred by isocitrate dehydrogenase
IDH1R132H Causes Resistance to HDAC Inhibitors by Increasing NANOG in Glioblastoma Cells
International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 20(11), 2679-2679 (2019)
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