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Showing 1-29 of 29 results for "202533" within Papers
Chemical research in toxicology, 23(4), 808-812 (2010-03-17)
1,3-Butadiene (BD) is an important industrial and environmental chemical classified as a human carcinogen on the basis of epidemiological evidence for an increased incidence of leukemia in workers occupationally exposed to BD and its carcinogenicity in laboratory rats and mice.
Biochimie, 94(2), 574-577 (2011-08-16)
The bifunctional alkylating agent 1,2,3,4-diepoxybutane (DEB) is thought to be a major contributor to the carcinogenicity of 1,3-butadiene, from which it is derived inĀ vivo. DEB forms DNA interstrand cross-links primarily between distal deoxyguanosine residues at the duplex sequence 5'-GNC. In
Chemical research in toxicology, 25(7), 1522-1530 (2012-06-08)
S-(2-Hydroxy-3,4-epoxybutyl)glutathione (DEB-GSH conjugate) is formed from the reaction of 1,2:3,4-diepoxybutane (DEB) with glutathione (GSH), and the conjugate is considerably more mutagenic than several other butadiene-derived epoxides-including DEB-in Salmonella typhimurium TA1535 [Cho, S.-H., (2010) Chem. Res. Toxicol. 23, 1544-1546]. We previously
Environmental science & technology, 43(21), 8133-8139 (2009-11-21)
Polyols and organic sulfates have recently been identified in the secondary organic aerosol (SOA) formed in the photooxidation of isoprene in both the laboratory and under ambient atmospheric conditions. Nuclear magnetic resonance methods were used to monitor the bulk reaction
The Tohoku journal of experimental medicine, 221(1), 69-76 (2010-05-11)
Among patients with bone marrow failure (BMF) syndrome, some are happened to have underlying Fanconi anemia (FA), a genetically heterogeneous disease, which is characterized by progressive pancytopenia and cancer susceptibility. Due to heterogeneous nature of the disease, a single genetic
Chemical research in toxicology, 24(6), 809-817 (2011-04-02)
1,3-Butadiene (BD) is an important industrial and environmental chemical classified as a human carcinogen. The mechanism of BD-mediated cancer is of significant interest because of the widespread exposure of humans to BD from cigarette smoke and urban air. BD is
The Journal of hand surgery, 36(6), 1052-1057 (2011-04-26)
Fanconi anemia (FA) is a rare genetic disorder of DNA repair that with near uniformity leads to bone marrow failure and resulting morbidity and mortality. Approximately 50% of FA patients are born with anomalies of the thumb or thumb and
Mutation research, 716(1-2), 84-91 (2011-09-07)
1,3-Butadiene (BD) is an air pollutant and a known carcinogen. 1,2,3,4-Diepoxybutane (DEB), one of the major in vivo metabolites of BD, is considered the ultimate culprit of BD mutagenicity/carcinogenicity. DEB is a bifunctional alkylating agent, being capable of inducing the
Hematology (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 15(1), 58-62 (2010-02-06)
Fanconi anemia (FA) is a rare autosomal recessive genetic disease, associated with congenital anomalies and a predisposition to cancers. FA patients exhibit spontaneous chromosome breakage and FA cells are sensitive to DNA interstrand crosslink agents and expresses high frequency of
Journal of medical genetics, 48(4), 242-250 (2011-01-11)
Fanconi anaemia (FA) is a rare syndrome characterized by bone marrow failure, malformations and cancer predisposition. Chromosome fragility induced by DNA interstrand crosslink (ICL)-inducing agents such as diepoxybutane (DEB) or mitomycin C (MMC) is the 'gold standard' test for the
Chemical research in toxicology, 25(3), 706-712 (2011-12-21)
1,2,3,4-Diepoxybutane (DEB) is reported to be the most potent mutagenic metabolite of 1,3-butadiene, an important industrial chemical and environmental pollutant. DEB is capable of inducing the formation of monoalkylated DNA adducts and DNA-DNA and DNA-protein cross-links. We previously reported that
Modelling Fanconi anemia pathogenesis and therapeutics using integration-free patient-derived iPSCs.
Nature communications, 5, 4330-4330 (2014-07-08)
Fanconi anaemia (FA) is a recessive disorder characterized by genomic instability, congenital abnormalities, cancer predisposition and bone marrow (BM) failure. However, the pathogenesis of FA is not fully understood partly due to the limitations of current disease models. Here, we
Mutation research, 747(2), 240-245 (2012-06-16)
1,3-Butadiene (BD) is a carcinogenic air pollutant. Its bioactivation produces four major metabolites, i.e., 3,4-epoxy-1-butene (EB), 3,4-epoxy-1,2-butanediol (EBD), 1,2,3,4-diepoxybutane (DEB), and 3-butene-1,2-diol (BDD). Studies have been mostly focused on DEB due to its strong mutagenicity/carcinogenicity. In contrast, studies of genotoxicity
Cell proliferation, 43(6), 573-578 (2010-11-03)
Fanconi anaemia (FA) is a cancer-prone chromosome instability syndrome characterized by hypersensitivity to DNA cross-linking agents, such as diepoxybutane (DEB). Previous studies have shown that normal red blood cells (RBC) can protect cultured lymphocytes against chromosomal breaks induced by DEB.
Biosensors & bioelectronics, 26(4), 1672-1678 (2010-10-15)
Olfactory systems of human beings and animals have the abilities to sense and distinguish varieties of odors. In this study, a bioelectronic nose was constructed by fixing biological tissues onto the surface of light-addressable potentiometric sensor (LAPS) to mimic human
Toxicology, 289(1), 52-58 (2011-08-03)
The biotransformation and oxidative stress may contribute to 1,2:3,4-diepoxybutane (DEB)-induced toxicity to human lymphocytes of Fanconi Anemia (FA) patients. Thus, the identification of putative inhibitors of bioactivation, as well as the determination of the protective role of oxidant defenses, on
Nucleic acids research, 46(20), e118-e118 (2018-07-28)
DNA damage assays have various limitations in types of lesions detected, sensitivity, specificity and samples that can be analyzed. The Northern Lights Assay (NLA) is based onĀ 2D Strandness-Dependent Electrophoresis (2D-SDE), a technique that separates nucleic acids based on length, strandness
Journal of biochemical and molecular toxicology, 23(6), 373-386 (2009-12-22)
Diepoxybutane (DEB) is the most potent active metabolite of the environmental chemical 1,3-butadiene (BD). BD is a known mutagen and human carcinogen and possesses multisystems organ toxicity. We previously reported the elevation of p53 in human TK6 lymphoblasts undergoing DEB-induced
Chemical research in toxicology, 23(10), 1556-1567 (2010-09-30)
1,2,3,4-Diepoxybutane (DEB) is a carcinogenic metabolite of 1,3-butadiene (BD), an important industrial and environmental chemical present in urban air and in cigarette smoke. DEB is considered the ultimate carcinogenic species of BD because of its potent genotoxicity and mutagenicity attributed
Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 125(1), 30-40 (2011-10-18)
1,3-Butadiene (BD) is an important industrial chemical that is classified as a human carcinogen. BD carcinogenicity has been attributed to its metabolism to several reactive epoxide metabolites and formation of the highly mutagenic 1,2:3,4-diepoxybutane (DEB) has been hypothesized to drive
Mutation research, 684(1-2), 35-42 (2009-11-28)
The primary function of O(6)-alkylguanine-DNA alkyltransferase (AGT) is to maintain genomic integrity in the face of damage by both endogenous and exogenous alkylating agents. However, paradoxically, bacterial and mammalian AGTs have been shown to increase cytotoxicity and mutagenicity of dihaloalkanes
Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 26(12), 3044-3057 (2020-02-02)
Fanconi anemia rare disease is characterized by bone marrow failure and a high predisposition to solid tumors, especially head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). Patients with Fanconi anemia with HNSCC are not eligible for conventional therapies due to high
Toxicology letters, 207(3), 286-290 (2011-10-11)
The important industrial chemical 1,3-butadiene (BD; CAS Registry Number: 106-99-0) is a potent carcinogen in B6C3F1 mice and a weak one in Sprague-Dawley rats. This difference is mainly attributed to the species-specific burden by the metabolically formed 1,2:3,4-diepoxybutane (DEB). However
Critical reviews in toxicology, 40 Suppl 1, 12-73 (2010-09-28)
1,3-Butadiene’s (BD’s) major electrophilic metabolites 1,2-epoxy-3-butene (EB), 1,2-dihydroxy-3,4-epoxybutane (EBD), and 1,2,3,4-diepoxybutane (DEB) are responsible for both its mutagenicity and carcinogenicity. EB, EBD, and DEB are DNA reactive, forming a variety of adducts. All three metabolites are genotoxic in vitro and
Diepoxybutane.
Report on carcinogens : carcinogen profiles, 12, 152-153 (2011-08-20)
Bulletin of environmental contamination and toxicology, 86(6), 587-590 (2011-04-26)
Three optical isomers of 1,2,3,4-diepoxybutane, S,S-, R,R-, and meso-diepoxybutane, are produced by the metabolic processing of carcinogenic 1,3-butadiene. Our previous studies suggested that the observed differences between the biological effects of diepoxybutane optical isomers may be structural in their origin.
Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.), 817, 165-181 (2011-12-08)
The single cell gel electrophoresis (SCGE) assay, more commonly known as the comet assay, due to the "comet-like" appearance of the cells, was originally developed as a technique to measure the presence of DNA single-strand breaks. The assay is performed
Journal of proteome research, 9(9), 4356-4367 (2010-07-30)
1,2,3,4-diepoxybutane (DEB) is a strongly genotoxic diepoxide hypothesized to be the ultimate carcinogenic metabolite of the common industrial chemical and environmental carcinogen 1,3-butadiene. DEB is a bis-electrophile capable of cross-linking cellular biomolecules to form DNA-DNA and DNA-protein cross-links (DPCs), which
Vojnosanitetski pregled, 71(4), 368-372 (2014-05-03)
Fanconi anemia (FA) is a rare hereditary disease in a heterogeneous group of syndromes, so-called chromosome breakage disorders. Specific hypersensitivity of its cells to chemical agents, such as diepoxybutane (DEB), was used as a part of screening among patients with
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