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Showing 1-30 of 105 results for "D8662" within Papers
Naohiro Kon et al.
Scientific reports, 7(1), 3864-3864 (2017-06-22)
Mitochondria are involved in a variety of physiological and pathological processes. Ca2+ uptake is one of the important functions of the organelle for maintenance of cellular Ca2+ homeostasis. In pathological conditions such as ischemia reperfusion injury, Ca2+ overload into mitochondria
Anna Eskilsson et al.
The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 37(19), 5035-5044 (2017-04-26)
Fever occurs upon binding of prostaglandin E
F M J Mingramm et al.
General and comparative endocrinology, 274, 37-49 (2019-01-04)
Blubber and respiratory vapour ('blow') are now commonly used for endocrine studies on cetaceans, primarily because they can be obtained using minimally invasive methods. For many species, these samples have yet to be validated for these purposes. The objective of
Xi Ma et al.
Autophagy, 13(3), 592-607 (2017-01-07)
NRBF2/Atg38 has been identified as the fifth subunit of the macroautophagic/autophagic class III phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PtdIns3K) complex, along with ATG14/Barkor, BECN1/Vps30, PIK3R4/p150/Vps15 and PIK3C3/Vps34. However, its functional mechanism and regulation are not fully understood. Here, we report that NRBF2 is
Vanessa Andrade Guimarães et al.
Frontiers in microbiology, 12, 586886-586886 (2021-05-22)
Plasmids need to ensure their transmission to both daughter-cells when their host divides, but should at the same time avoid overtaxing their hosts by directing excessive host-resources toward production of plasmid factors. Naturally occurring plasmids have therefore evolved regulatory mechanisms
Silvia Vega-Rubin-de-Celis et al.
Autophagy, 13(3), 464-472 (2017-01-06)
The master regulator of lysosome biogenesis, TFEB, is regulated by MTORC1 through phosphorylation at S211, and a S211A mutation increases nuclear localization. However, TFEBS211A localizes diffusely in both cytoplasm and nucleus and, as we show, retains regulation by MTORC1. Here
F Henry et al.
Theriogenology, 83(8), 1373-1380 (2015-03-05)
From many endangered or threatened species which are expected to profit from assisted reproduction techniques, mainly epididymal sperm of dead or freshly castrated males are available. These sperm had contact to epididymal secretion products but not to seminal fluid components.
S Butot et al.
Applied and environmental microbiology, 87(19), e0109821-e0109821 (2021-07-22)
A novel and robust approach to evaluate the antiviral activity of coatings was developed, assessing three commercially available leave-on surface coating products for efficacy against human coronaviruses (HCoVs) HCoV-229E and severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The assessment is
Proximal tubule apical endocytosis is modulated by fluid shear stress via an mTOR-dependent pathway.
Kimberly R Long et al.
Molecular biology of the cell, 28(19), 2508-2517 (2017-07-20)
Cells lining the proximal tubule (PT) have unique membrane specializations that are required to maintain the high-capacity ion transport and endocytic functions of this nephron segment. PT cells in vivo acutely regulate ion transport in response to changes in glomerular
Erik C Gunther et al.
Cell reports, 26(1), 145-158 (2019-01-04)
Cellular prion protein (PrPC) binds the scrapie conformation of PrP (PrPSc) and oligomeric β-amyloid peptide (Aβo) to mediate transmissible spongiform encephalopathy (TSE) and Alzheimer's disease (AD), respectively. We conducted cellular and biochemical screens for compounds blocking PrPC interaction with Aβo.
Zhiwei Kong et al.
Frontiers in veterinary science, 8, 764135-764135 (2021-11-02)
Hypoxia exposure can cause a series of physiological and biochemical reactions in the organism and cells. Our previous studies found the milk fat rate increased significantly in hypoxic dairy cows, however, its specific metabolic mechanism is unclear. In this experiment
Syed Salman Shahid et al.
Scientific reports, 11(1), 22247-22247 (2021-11-17)
The purpose of this study was to characterize the alterations in microstructural organization of arterial tissue using higher-order diffusion magnetic resonance schemes. Three porcine carotid artery models namely; native, collagenase treated and decellularized, were used to estimate the contribution of
Yike Wang et al.
Cell death & disease, 12(10), 861-861 (2021-09-24)
This study explored the role of MTDH in regulating the sensitivity of breast cancer cell lines to gemcitabine (Gem) and the potential miRNAs targeting MTDH. The expression of MTDH in cancer tissues and cells was detected by immunohistochemical staining or
Geetha Sankaranarayanan et al.
Wellcome open research, 5, 178-178 (2021-04-10)
Background. At least 250 million people worldwide suffer from schistosomiasis, caused by Schistosoma worms. Genome sequences for several Schistosoma species are available, including a high-quality annotated reference for Schistosoma mansoni. There is a pressing need to develop a reliable functional
Joo Sang Lee et al.
Cell, 174(6), 1559-1570 (2018-08-14)
The urea cycle (UC) is the main pathway by which mammals dispose of waste nitrogen. We find that specific alterations in the expression of most UC enzymes occur in many tumors, leading to a general metabolic hallmark termed "UC dysregulation"
Marianne R Spalinger et al.
Autophagy, 13(9), 1590-1601 (2017-08-09)
A variant within the gene locus encoding PTPN22 (protein tyrosine phosphatase, non-receptor type 22) emerged as an important risk factor for auto-inflammatory disorders, including rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus and type 1 diabetes, but at the same time protects from
Yannick R F Schmid et al.
Advanced biosystems, 4(11), e2000153-e2000153 (2020-10-22)
Giant unilamellar lipid vesicles (GUVs) are widely used as model membrane systems and provide an excellent basis to construct artificial cells. To construct more sophisticated artificial cells, proteins-in particular membrane proteins-need to be incorporated in GUVs. However, current methods for
Natallia Salei et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 118(39) (2021-09-15)
Dendritic cells (DC), macrophages, and monocytes, collectively known as mononuclear phagocytes (MPs), critically control tissue homeostasis and immune defense. However, there is a paucity of models allowing to selectively manipulate subsets of these cells in specific tissues. The steady-state adult
Grace C Lin et al.
Biomedicines, 8(9) (2020-08-28)
The blood-saliva barrier (BSB) consists of the sum of the epithelial cell layers of the oral mucosa and salivary glands. In vitro models of the BSB are inevitable to investigate and understand the transport of salivary biomarkers from blood to
Oliver Schneider et al.
Tissue engineering. Part A, 25(9-10), 786-798 (2019-04-11)
With the ultimate goal in tissue engineering of approaching in vivo functionality as closely as possible, organ-on-a-chip (OoC) systems provide unprecedented game-changing opportunities by enabling creation of perfused three-dimensional tissues. Most of the recently developed OoC systems, however, require complex
Katharina Wozny et al.
Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry, 411(4), 915-924 (2018-12-24)
Diacyl glycerophospholipids (GPs) belong to the most abundant lipid species in living organisms and consist of a glycerol backbone with fatty acyl groups in sn-1 and sn-2 and a polar head group in the sn-3 position. Regioisomeric mixed diacyl GPs
Leroy Grob et al.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 21(12) (2021-07-03)
Recent investigations into cardiac or nervous tissues call for systems that are able to electrically record in 3D as opposed to 2D. Typically, challenging microfabrication steps are required to produce 3D microelectrode arrays capable of recording at the desired position
Jessica Z Kubicek-Sutherland et al.
Scientific reports, 9(1), 6203-6203 (2019-04-19)
Bacteremia is a leading cause of death in sub-Saharan Africa where childhood mortality rates are the highest in the world. The early diagnosis of bacteremia and initiation of treatment saves lives, especially in high-disease burden areas. However, diagnosing bacteremia is
Liqiang Han et al.
Journal of animal science and biotechnology, 11, 72-72 (2020-07-09)
Milk lipids originate from cytoplasmic lipid droplets (LD) that are synthesized and secreted from mammary epithelial cells by a unique membrane-envelopment process. Butyrophilin 1A1 (BTN1A1) is one of the membrane proteins that surrounds LD, but its role in bovine mammary
Daniele Veggi et al.
PLoS pathogens, 16(10), e1008882-e1008882 (2020-10-03)
Neisseria meningitidis serogroup B (MenB) is the leading cause of meningococcal meningitis and sepsis in industrialized countries, with the highest incidence in infants and adolescents. Two recombinant protein vaccines that protect against MenB are now available (i.e. 4CMenB and MenB-fHbp).
Mohammad W Bahar et al.
NPJ vaccines, 6(1), 5-5 (2021-01-10)
Global vaccination programs using live-attenuated oral and inactivated polio vaccine (OPV and IPV) have almost eradicated poliovirus (PV) but these vaccines or their production pose significant risk in a polio-free world. Recombinant PV virus-like particles (VLPs), lacking the viral genome
Keita Hoshino et al.
In vitro cellular & developmental biology. Animal, 51(7), 672-679 (2015-03-13)
Armigeres subalbatus (Coquillett) is a medically important mosquito and a model species for immunology research. We successfully established two cell lines from the neonate larvae of A. subalbatus using two different media. To our knowledge, this is the first report
David Fisher et al.
Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research, 44(10), 1997-2007 (2020-08-12)
Alcohol (EtOH) is reported to adversely affect one of the most crucial roles of the blood-brain barrier (BBB), the regulation of its permeability, thereby compromising the stability of the homeostatic environment of the brain. The central component of the BBB
Andrea Schampel et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 114(16), E3295-E3304 (2017-04-07)
Despite continuous interest in multiple sclerosis (MS) research, there is still a lack of neuroprotective strategies, because the main focus has remained on modulating the immune response. Here we performed in-depth analysis of neurodegeneration in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) and
Gian Pietro Pietri et al.
Frontiers in molecular biosciences, 8, 745360-745360 (2021-11-02)
Despite the considerable progress toward the eradication of meningococcal disease with the introduction of glycoconjugate vaccines, previously unremarkable serogroup X has emerged in recent years, recording several outbreaks throughout the African continent. Different serogroup X polysaccharide-based vaccines have been tested
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