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Showing 1-30 of 327 results for "P2308" within Papers
Chuan-Ying Xu et al.
Frontiers in aging neuroscience, 9, 308-308 (2017-10-13)
α-Synuclein misfolding and aggregation play an important role in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease (PD). Loss of function and mutation of the PARK7/DJ-1 gene cause early-onset familial PD. DJ-1 can inhibit α-synuclein aggregation, and may function at an early step
Melissa Js MacEwen et al.
Life science alliance, 3(10) (2020-08-10)
The mitochondrial calcium uniporter (MCU) is a calcium-activated calcium channel critical for signaling and bioenergetics. MCU, the pore-forming subunit of the uniporter, contains two transmembrane domains and is found in all major eukaryotic taxa. In amoeba and fungi, MCU homologs
Diana Londoño et al.
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 186(12), 7176-7186 (2011-05-24)
IL-10-deficient mice infected with the relapsing fever bacterium Borrelia turicatae rapidly succumb to a brain hemorrhage if they are unable to clear peak bacteremia. In this study, we investigated the protective role of IL-10 during relapsing-remitting bacteremia and explored the
Suman Chaudhary et al.
Prion, 15(1), 126-137 (2021-07-06)
Accumulation of redox-active iron in human sporadic Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease (sCJD) brain tissue and scrapie-infected mouse brains has been demonstrated previously. Here, we explored whether upregulation of local hepcidin secreted within the brain is the underlying cause of iron accumulation and
Ralf Küppers et al.
Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.), 971, 49-63 (2013-01-09)
Normal and malignant B cells carry rearranged immunoglobulin (Ig) variable region genes, which due to their practically limitless diversity represent ideal clonal markers for these cells. We describe here an approach to isolate single cells from frozen tissue sections by
Evelina Miele et al.
Molecular oncology, 15(2), 523-542 (2020-09-14)
Persistent mortality rates of medulloblastoma (MB) and severe side effects of the current therapies require the definition of the molecular mechanisms that contribute to tumor progression. Using cultured MB cancer stem cells and xenograft tumors generated in mice, we show
Aman Kumar et al.
Cell host & microbe, 28(1), 41-53 (2020-06-11)
The gut-brain axis is crucial to microbial-host interactions. The neurotransmitter serotonin is primarily synthesized in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract, where it is secreted into the lumen and subsequently removed by the serotonin transporter, SERT. Here, we show that serotonin decreases
Alfred Fillol-Salom et al.
Molecular cell, 75(5), 1020-1030 (2019-07-28)
Phage-inducible chromosomal islands (PICIs) represent a novel and universal class of mobile genetic elements, which have broad impact on bacterial virulence. In spite of their relevance, how the Gram-negative PICIs hijack the phage machinery for their own specific packaging and
Jessica Varela Villarreal et al.
Journal of microbiological methods, 94(3), 161-169 (2013-07-03)
Molecular techniques, such as polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and quantitative PCR (qPCR), are very sensitive, but may detect total DNA present in a sample, including extracellular DNA (eDNA) and DNA coming from live and dead cells. DNase I is an
Roza B Lemma et al.
Scientific reports, 11(1), 9008-9008 (2021-04-28)
The transcription factor MYB is a master regulator in haematopoietic progenitor cells and a pioneer factor affecting differentiation and proliferation of these cells. Leukaemic transformation may be promoted by high MYB levels. Despite much accumulated molecular knowledge of MYB, we
Claudio Cappelli et al.
Journal of molecular biology, 432(10), 3222-3238 (2020-03-22)
Several mechanisms directing a rapid transcriptional reactivation of genes immediately after mitosis have been described. However, little is known about the maintenance of repressive signals during mitosis. In this work, we address the role of Ski in the repression of
Cristina Muñoz-San Martín et al.
Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry, 412(24), 6177-6188 (2020-01-29)
Proteases are involved in cancer' taking part in immune (dis)regulation, malignant progression and tumour growth. Recently, it has been found that expression levels of one of the members of the serine protease family, trypsin, is upregulated in human cancer cells
Gaia Faustini et al.
Cells, 11(23) (2022-12-12)
Attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by alterations in the mesocorticolimbic and nigrostriatal dopaminergic pathways. Polymorphisms in the Synapsin III (Syn III) gene can associate with ADHD onset and even affect the therapeutic response to
Chao Wang et al.
Journal of medicinal chemistry, 56(6), 2527-2539 (2013-03-06)
The small molecule fusion inhibitors N-(4-carboxy-3-hydroxyphenyl)-2,5-dimethylpyrrole (NB-2) and N-(3-carboxy-4-hydroxyphenyl)-2,5-dimethylpyrrole (A12) target a hydrophobic pocket of HIV-1 gp41 and have moderate anti-HIV-1 activity. In this paper, we report the design, synthesis, and structure-activity relationship of a group of hybrid molecules in
Eva Dvorakova et al.
BMC neurology, 13, 126-126 (2013-09-26)
The accumulation of the misfolded forms of cellular prion protein, i.e. prions (PrPSc), in the brain is one of the crucial characteristics of fatal neurodegenerative disorders, called transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (TSEs). Cellular prion protein is normally linked to the cell
Maxime Mivelaz et al.
Molecular cell, 77(3), 488-500 (2019-11-26)
Pioneer transcription factors (pTFs) bind to target sites within compact chromatin, initiating chromatin remodeling and controlling the recruitment of downstream factors. The mechanisms by which pTFs overcome the chromatin barrier are not well understood. Here, we reveal, using single-molecule fluorescence
Edoardo Morandi et al.
Nature methods, 18(3), 249-252 (2021-02-24)
RNA structure heterogeneity is a major challenge when querying RNA structures with chemical probing. We introduce DRACO, an algorithm for the deconvolution of coexisting RNA conformations from mutational profiling experiments. Analysis of the SARS-CoV-2 genome using dimethyl sulfate mutational profiling
Thom M Molenaar et al.
Journal of cell science, 135(19) (2022-09-03)
Cell size varies between cell types but is tightly regulated by cell intrinsic and extrinsic mechanisms. Cell size control is important for cell function, and changes in cell size are frequently observed in cancer. Here, we uncover a role for
Umar Saeed et al.
Journal of virology, 93(6) (2018-12-21)
The parvulin 14 (Par14) and parvulin 17 (Par17) proteins, which are both encoded by the PIN4 gene, play roles in protein folding, chromatin remodeling, DNA binding, ribosome biogenesis, and cell cycle progression. However, the effects of Par14 and Par17 on
Rajaiah Pergu et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 294(18), 7177-7193 (2019-03-17)
Tunneling nanotubes (TNTs) are membrane conduits that mediate long-distance intercellular cross-talk in several organisms and play vital roles during development, pathogenic transmission, and cancer metastasis. However, the molecular mechanisms of TNT formation and function remain poorly understood. The protein MSec
S Jahnavi et al.
Materials science & engineering. C, Materials for biological applications, 77, 190-201 (2017-05-24)
Hybrid tissue engineered (HTE) scaffolds constituting polymeric nanofibers and biological tissues have attractive bio-mechanical properties. However, they suffer from small pore size due to dense overlapping nanofibers resulting in poor cellular infiltration. In this study, using nanosecond (ns) laser, we
MAPK activation drives male and female mouse teratocarcinomas from late primordial germ cells.
Guida, et al.
Journal of Cell Science, 135 (2022)
Linda Jansson et al.
Forensic science international. Genetics, 48, 102343-102343 (2020-07-20)
Cartridge cases are often the sole items left behind after a shooting incident and DNA traces from these can identify persons connected to the shooting. However, the chance of retrieving usable DNA profiles from cartridge cases is limited, due to
Elahe Musanejad et al.
Toxicology reports, 8, 793-803 (2021-04-15)
This study is evaluating the effects of ethanol and nicotine exposure during pregnancy and lactation on placenta histology and follicular atresia in the first-generation (f1) mice pups. The experimental groups were 5 groups of NMRI pregnant mice, including: control, vehicle
Sarah E Cabral et al.
iScience, 25(8), 104811-104811 (2022-08-20)
RNA localization and biomolecular condensate formation are key biological strategies for organizing the cytoplasm and generating cellular polarity. In Xenopus oocytes, RNAs required for germ layer patterning localize in biomolecular condensates, termed Localization bodies (L-bodies). Here, we have used an
Kumiko Io et al.
Peritoneal dialysis international : journal of the International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis, 35(3), 246-258 (2014-03-04)
Long-term peritoneal dialysis causes peritoneal fibrosis in submesothelial areas. However, the mechanism of peritoneal fibrosis is unclear. Epigenetics is the mechanism to induce heritable changes without any changes in DNA sequences. Among epigenetic modifications, histone acetylation leads to the transcriptional
Linda Jansson et al.
Journal of microbiological methods, 176, 106006-106006 (2020-07-30)
Efficient microbial sampling from surfaces for subsequent detection and quantification is crucial in fields such as food safety and hygiene monitoring. Cotton swabs are traditionally used for sample collection, but today there are numerous swabs of alternative material and different
Erdem Saka et al.
Journal of food science, 83(6), 1716-1722 (2018-05-29)
The aim of this study was to analyze the presence of genes encoding staphylococcal enterotoxins and methicillin resistance in Staphylococcus aureus isolates obtained from water buffalo milk and dairy products. A total of 200 samples (100 raw milk, 50 clotted
Zhi-Wei Zhang et al.
Cell reports, 41(4), 111530-111530 (2022-10-27)
SHH subgroup medulloblastoma (SHH-MB) is one of the most common malignant pediatric tumors that arises in the cerebellum. Previously, we showed that RNA m6A methylation participates in regulation of cerebellar development. Here we investigate whether dysregulated m6A methylation contributes to
TUNEL assay for apoptotic cells.
V M Heatwole
Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.), 115, 141-148 (1999-03-31)
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