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Showing 1-22 of 22 results for "Y0001210" within Papers
Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 11(5), 843-852 (2010-03-10)
The treatment of ocular inflammation continues to be a challenge. Topical corticosteroids are effective in reducing ocular inflammation but are limited by adverse events including elevation of intraocular pressure, development of cataracts, glaucoma and inhibition of wound healing with associated
Chest, 122(1), 219-226 (2002-07-13)
To describe the pharmacokinetics and bioavailability of inhaled tobramycin (TOBI; Chiron Corporation; Seattle, WA), 300-mg dose, delivered by a nebulizer (PARI LC Plus; Pari Respiratory; Richmond, VA) and a compressor (Pulmo-Aide, model 5650D; DeVilbiss Health Care; Somerset, PA) in cystic
Critical care medicine, 42(5), 1121-1130 (2013-12-25)
In a multicenter, placebo-controlled, randomized, double-blind trial, we showed that acquired infections in intubated patients were reduced by the combination of topical polymyxin plus tobramycin and nasal mupirocin plus chlorhexidine body wash. Because intubated patients are particularly at risk for
Drugs, 73(16), 1815-1827 (2013-11-07)
Inhaled tobramycin, an aminoglycoside antibacterial, has been in widespread use in the form of a nebulized solution against Pseudomonas aeruginosa for many years. More recently, tobramycin inhalation powder (TIP; TOBI(®) Podhaler(™)) was formulated using PulmoSphere(™) technology for administration as a
Tobramycin inhalation powder (Tobi Podhaler) for cystic fibrosis.
The Medical letter on drugs and therapeutics, 55(1419), 51-52 (2013-06-26)
Pediatric nursing, 24(3), 258-259 (1999-02-13)
Inhaled tobramycin was recently approved by the FDA in a 300 mg formulation for inhalation. The new product, manufactured by PathoGenesis Corporation, is referred to as TOBI and is indicated for cystic fibrosis patients with Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The advantage of
Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 13(4), 565-571 (2012-02-02)
Common etiological agents for community-acquired lower respiratory tract infection (LRTI) include Streptococcus pneumoniae, Hemophilus influenzae and Mycoplasma pneumoniae and can be easily managed with oral or intravenous antibiotics. However, LRTI in patients with underlying illnesses, such as cystic fibrosis (CF)
Drugs, 63(22), 2501-2520 (2003-11-12)
Specifically formulated for nebulisation using the PARI LC PLUS reusable nebuliser, tobramycin solution for inhalation (TSI) [TOBI] provides a high dose of tobramycin (an aminoglycoside antibacterial with good activity against Pseudomonas aeruginosa) to the lungs of patients with cystic fibrosis
Journal of aerosol medicine and pulmonary drug delivery, 24(4), 175-182 (2011-03-15)
Abstract At present, the only approved inhaled antipseudomonal antibiotics for chronic pulmonary infections in patients with cystic fibrosis (CF) are nebulized solutions. However, prolonged administration and cleaning times, high administration frequency, and cumbersome delivery technologies with nebulizers add to the
Current opinion in investigational drugs (London, England : 2000), 2(6), 755-765 (2001-09-27)
TOBI, the inhalant formulation of the antibiotic tobramycin, is a clear, sterile, preservative-free, aqueous solution with the pH and salinity adjusted specifically for administration by a compressed-air driven nebulizer. It was launched in the US in January 1998 for use
Terapevticheskii arkhiv, 82(8), 76-78 (2010-09-29)
The results of a few studies evaluating the efficacy and safety of nebulized tobramycin solution used in patients with cystic fibrosis have been published to date. Pulmonary deposition of inhaled tobramycin and its lung produced concentrations are rather high (10-25
Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease, 47(2), 427-430 (2003-10-03)
Medical treatment alone is rarely successful in left-sided infective endocarditis caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa. We report the cure of such a case with high-dose meropenem in combination with tobramycin.
Expert review of respiratory medicine, 5(5), 609-622 (2011-10-01)
Lung disease in cystic fibrosis (CF) is typified by the development of chronic airways infection culminating in bronchiectasis and progression to end-stage respiratory disease. Pseudomonas aeruginosa, a ubiquitous gram-negative bacteria, is the archetypical CF pathogen and is associated with an
Revue de pneumologie clinique, 58(3 Pt 1), 131-138 (2002-12-19)
Aerosol delivery of antibiotics offers the potential to achieve high antibiotic concentrations at the site of infection while reducing the risk of systemic untoward effects because of minimal resorption into the bloodstream. We reviewed knowledge acquired in this field over
Expert review of anti-infective therapy, 10(4), 459-473 (2012-04-20)
Plazomicin (formerly ACHN-490) is a next-generation aminoglycoside that was synthetically derived from sisomicin by appending a hydroxy-aminobutyric acid substituent at position 1 and a hydroxyethyl substituent at position 6'. Plazomicin inhibits bacterial protein synthesis and exhibits dose-dependent bactericidal activity. Plazomicin
Journal of chemotherapy (Florence, Italy), 8 Suppl 1, 3-30 (1996-01-01)
Aminoglycosides are potent water-soluble antibiotics, with peak concentration-dependent bactericidal activity against many pathogenic aerobic Gram-negative bacilli and Staphylococcus aureus: they exhibit enduring antibacterial activity many hours after tissue concentrations become negligible and appreciation of this postantibiotic effect is leading to
Expert opinion on pharmacotherapy, 8(4), 467-475 (2007-02-21)
Cystic fibrosis patients suffer increased sputum production and a notable decline in respiratory function throughout the progression of their disease. Patients are left vulnerable to respiratory colonization/infection from a number of pathogens, including Pseudomonas aeruginosa. At present, the only antibiotic
The ISME journal, 8(4), 894-907 (2013-10-25)
Most studies of biofilm biology have taken a reductionist approach, where single-species biofilms have been extensively investigated. However, biofilms in nature mostly comprise multiple species, where interspecies interactions can shape the development, structure and function of these communities differently from
Pulmonary pharmacology & therapeutics, 22(6), 526-532 (2009-07-21)
European consensus guidelines recommend nebulised antibiotics for maintenance therapy in patients with cystic fibrosis and chronic Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection. Two formulations of tobramycin for inhalation are available in Europe (Tobi; Novartis AG, Switzerland; Bramitob; Chiesi Farmaceutici S.p.A., Italy). Data from
Journal of chemotherapy (Florence, Italy), 7(4), 344-354 (1995-08-01)
The Author provides a review of clinical experience with tobramycin as therapy for lower respiratory tract infections, in comparison to other aminoglycosides, including the pharmacokinetics and toxicity, dwelling on oto- and nephrotoxicity. The article includes a discussion of various dosing
Pediatric pulmonology, 32(4), 314-327 (2001-09-25)
Aerosolized tobramycin has been extensively used in cystic fibrosis (CF) patients in order to directly deliver the antibiotic to the endobronchial site of infection, and decrease toxicity by limiting systemic absorption. Aerosolized tobramycin doses ranging from 80 mg twice or
Health technology assessment (Winchester, England), 17(56), v-xvii (2013-12-03)
Cystic fibrosis (CF) is an inherited condition characterised by the abnormal transport of chloride ions across transporting epithelia. This leads to the production of thick sticky mucus in the lungs, pancreas, liver, intestine and reproductive tract, and an increase in
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