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Sigma-Aldrich

Adenosine 5′-triphosphate (ATP) disodium salt hydrate

vial of ~1 mg ATP

Synonym(s):

ATP disodium hydrate

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
C10H14N5O13P3Na2 · xH2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
551.14 (anhydrous basis)
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352202
eCl@ss:
32160414
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.26

biological source

bacterial (Corynebacterium sp)

Quality Level

Assay

≥90%

form

lyophilized powder

packaging

vial of ~1 mg ATP

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

Nc1ncnc2n(cnc12)[C@@H]3O[C@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]3O

InChI

1S/C10H16N5O13P3.2Na.H2O/c11-8-5-9(13-2-12-8)15(3-14-5)10-7(17)6(16)4(26-10)1-25-30(21,22)28-31(23,24)27-29(18,19)20;;;/h2-4,6-7,10,16-17H,1H2,(H,21,22)(H,23,24)(H2,11,12,13)(H2,18,19,20);;;1H2/q;2*+1;/p-2/t4-,6-,7-,10-;;;/m1.../s1

InChI key

NTBQNWBHIXNPRU-MSQVLRTGSA-L

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Application

Adenosine 5′-triphosphate (ATP) disodium salt hydrate has been:
  • used as a standard to measure ATP by bioluminescence method
  • used in kinase buffer to assess the interaction between death-associated protein kinases (DAPK2) and 14-3-3-β
  • used as a standard in ATP colorimetric assay

Biochem/physiol Actions

Adenosine 5′-triphosphate (ATP) is one of the nucleoside triphosphate present in living system. It controls various biologic processes such as glucose metabolism, muscle contraction and neurotransmission. Apart from this, ATP serves as an important energy source for the cell. Administration of ATP might be useful in the treatment of non-small-cell lung cancer.
Adenosine 5′-triphosphate was shown to have inhibitory effects on the inflammatory response by abrogating secretion of TNF-α and promoting secretion of Interleukin-10.
P2 purinergic agonist; increases activity of Ca2+-activated K+ channels; substrate for ATP-dependent enzyme systems

Quantity

Each vial contains ~1.2 mg of Na2ATP • 3H2O equivalent to ~1.0 mg of ATP (2.0 μmol). Actual amount printed on the label.

Preparation Note

Prepared to be substantially vanadium-free.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 2

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Randomized clinical trial of adenosine 5?-triphosphate in patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer
Agteresch HJ, et al.
Journal of the National Cancer Institute, 92(4), 321-328 (2000)
Necrostatin-1 attenuates mitochondrial dysfunction in neurons and astrocytes following neonatal hypoxia--ischemia
Chavez-Valdez R, et al.
Neuroscience, 219, 192-203 (2012)
Katia Mellal et al.
Scientific reports, 9(1), 12903-12903 (2019-09-11)
In subretinal inflammation, activated mononuclear phagocytes (MP) play a key role in the progression of retinopathies. Little is known about the mechanism involved in the loss of photoreceptors leading to vision impairment. Studying retinal damage induced by photo-oxidative stress, we
Francisco J Adrián et al.
Nature chemical biology, 2(2), 95-102 (2006-01-18)
Chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) is a myeloproliferative disorder characterized at the molecular level by the expression of Bcr-abl, a 210-kDa fusion protein with deregulated tyrosine kinase activity. Encouraged by the clinical validation of Bcr-abl as the target for the treatment
Els L R Swennen et al.
European journal of immunology, 35(3), 852-858 (2005-02-19)
In vitro studies suggest that extracellular nucleotides and nucleosides may be important regulators of inflammatory and immune responses. Most studies with adenosine 5'-triphosphate (ATP) have been performed in cell lines, which are remote from the human situation. The purpose of

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