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Key Documents

435465

Sigma-Aldrich

Poly(ethylene glycol)-block-poly(propylene glycol)-block-poly(ethylene glycol)

average Mn ~5,800

Synonym(s):

Pluronic® P-123, PEG-PPG-PEG

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About This Item

CAS Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352104
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.23

vapor density

>1 (vs air)

vapor pressure

<0.3 mmHg ( 20 °C)

form

solid

feed ratio

20:70:20 (EO:PO:EO)

mol wt

average Mn ~5,800

composition

PEG, 30 wt. %

refractive index

n20/D 1.465

surface tension

34 dyn/cm, 25 °C, 0.1 wt. % in H2O

viscosity

350 cP(60 °C, Brookfield)(lit.)

transition temp

Tm (DSC) 39 °C (at peak)
cloud point 90 °C (1 wt. % aqueous solution)

density

1.018 g/mL at 25 °C

HLB

7 - 9

InChI

1S/C3H6O.C2H4O/c1-3-2-4-3;1-2-3-1/h3H,2H2,1H3;1-2H2

InChI key

RVGRUAULSDPKGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

PEG-PPG-PEG (Pluronic P123) symmetric triblock copolymer constitutes of poly(ethylene oxide)(PEO) and poly (propylene oxide) (PPO). The unique characteristic of PPO block exhibiting hydrophobicity at temperatures above 288K and solubility in water at temperatures below 288K lead to formation of micelle consisting of PEO-PPO-PEO triblock copolymers. Some studies report that the hydrophobic core contains PPO block and a hydrophilic corona is comprised of PEO block. In 30wt% aqueous solution Pluronic P123® forms a cubic gel phase.

Application

Hard and soft surface cleaners, defoamers in coatings and water treatment. Lubricant in metal working, anti-foaming aid and extender for linear and cross-linked polyesters and polyurethanes.
PEG-PPG-PEG is used in the preparation and coating of Fe-W-C(O) nanoparticles by sol gel technique. Also, employed as sacrificial templates to prepare ZnS nanospheres, nanoporous silica.

Features and Benefits

Surface active material whose properties are dependent on the hydrophilic (EO)/hydrophobic (PO) ratio. High EO content gives better o/w stabilizers.

Physical form

Terminal primary dihydroxy-functional oligomer.

Legal Information

Pluronic is a registered trademark of BASF

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 1

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Sol-Gel Derived Fe-Rich Matrix Composites Having Precipitated WC.
Alvarez EA, et al.
Advanced Engineering Materials (2014)
Formation of Nanocrystalline Phases in Sol-gel Masses in the Fe-WC (O) System and Densification up to 1100? C.
Oliver CJR, et al.
Procedia Materials Science, 1, 95-103 (2012)
Hydrogen Bonding and Transfer in the Excited State, 2 (2011)
Functionalized nanoporous silicas for the immobilization of penicillin acylase
Chong M, et al.
Applied Surface Science, 237(1), 398-404 (2004)
Facile synthesis of hollow ZnS nanospheres in block copolymer solutions
Ma Y, et al.
Langmuir, 19(9), 4040-4042 (2003)

Articles

Scientists at Sigma-Aldrich® routinely determine number-average molecular weight (Mn) by 1H NMR end-group analysis for polymers having Mn values under 3,000.

Mesoporous materials self-assemble from sol-gel precursors and amphiphiles, forming versatile structures for various applications.

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