Skip to Content
Merck
All Photos(1)

Key Documents

10105031001

Roche

β-Galactosidase

from E. coli overproducer

Synonym(s):

β-galactosidase

Sign Into View Organizational & Contract Pricing


About This Item

Enzyme Commission number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352204

biological source

Escherichia coli

Quality Level

form

suspension

mol wt

540 kDa

packaging

pkg of 1,500 U

manufacturer/tradename

Roche

concentration

5.00 mg/mL

technique(s)

activity assay: suitable

optimum pH

7

suitability

suitable for UV spectrophotometry and general use

application(s)

life science and biopharma

shipped in

wet ice

storage temp.

2-8°C

General description

β-Galactosidase or β-D-Galactoside galactohydrolase is basically a tetramer made up of identical four polypeptide chains, each constituting 1023 amino acids. It is very specific for D-galactose and requires K+ or Na+ and Mg2+ to be fully active. β-Galactosidase enzyme with an oxygen glycosidic bond catalyzes reactions with β-d-galactopyranosides.
At 37 °C with 2-nitrophenyl-β-D-galactoside as the substrate, approximately 30 U/mg at 25 °C with lactose as the substrate; standardized with BSA.

Specificity

Cleaves terminal galactose residues that are β1,4-linked to a monosaccharide, oligosaccharide, or glycopeptide.

Application

β-galactosidase has been used in enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Use β-Galactosidase to produce a calibration curve in enzymatic assays.

Quality

Contaminants: <0.01% GIDH, GPT, LDH, MDH, and oxaloacetate decarboxylase, each

Physical form

Suspension, in 3.2 M ammonium sulfate solution, pH approximately 6, crystalline

Preparation Note

The ammonium sulfate preparation is stable at 2 to 8 °C until the expiration date printed on the label. Use directly for most applications, e.g., quantitation of lactose.

In the absence of ammonium sulfate, solutions of β-galactosidase should be stabilized with Mg2+ (89 mM) and a thiol reagent (1mM β-mercaptoethanol, 1 mM dithiothreitol) [Beutler, 1984]. The thiol slows the formation of enzyme dimers resulting from intramolecular disulfide bridges.

Activator: K (50 mM) is required for activation (lactose hydrolysis).
Na (50 mM) is also an activator, particularly for hydrolysis of 2-nitrophenyl-β-D-galactopyranoside.

Other Notes

For life science research only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures.

Storage Class Code

12 - Non Combustible Liquids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

No data available

Flash Point(C)

No data available


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library

Intradermal Electroporation of Naked Replicon RNA Elicits Strong Immune Responses
Johansson D X, et al.
PLoS ONE, 7(1), e29732-e29732 (2012)
Yi-Min She et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 298(9), 102313-102313 (2022-08-04)
Mannosidases are a diverse group of glycoside hydrolases that play crucial roles in mannose trimming of oligomannose glycans, glycoconjugates, and glycoproteins involved in numerous cellular processes, such as glycan biosynthesis and metabolism, structure regulation, cellular recognition, and cell-pathogen interactions. Exomannosidases
Grayson Hatfield et al.
Frontiers in immunology, 13, 972168-972168 (2022-10-29)
Monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) comprise an essential type of biologic therapeutics and are used to treat diseases because of their anti-cancer and anti-inflammatory properties, and their ability to protect against respiratory infections. Its production involves post-translational glycosylation, a biosynthetic process that
Parnian Lak et al.
Journal of medicinal chemistry, 64(7), 4109-4116 (2021-03-25)
Small molecule colloidal aggregates adsorb and partially denature proteins, inhibiting them artifactually. Oddly, this inhibition is typically time-dependent. Two mechanisms might explain this: low concentrations of the colloid and enzyme might mean low encounter rates, or colloid-based protein denaturation might
Douglas H Juers et al.
Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society, 21(12), 1792-1807 (2012-09-27)
This review provides an overview of the structure, function, and catalytic mechanism of lacZ β-galactosidase. The protein played a central role in Jacob and Monod's development of the operon model for the regulation of gene expression. Determination of the crystal

Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

Contact Technical Service