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A7699

Sigma-Aldrich

Adenosine 5′-triphosphate disodium salt hydrate

BioXtra, ≥99% (HPLC), from microbial

Synonym(s):

ATP disodium salt

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C10H14N5Na2O13P3 · xH2O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
551.14 (anhydrous basis)
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
41106305
eCl@ss:
32160414
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.51

biological source

microbial

Quality Level

product line

BioXtra

Assay

≥99% (HPLC)

form

powder

impurities

≤0.1% inorganic P
≤3% solvent content

pKa 

(1) 4.0, (2) 6.5

solubility

H2O: 50 mg/mL, clear, colorless

anion traces

chloride (Cl-): ≤0.05%

cation traces

Al: ≤0.005%
Ca: ≤0.01%
Cu: ≤0.001%
Fe: ≤0.05%
K: ≤0.01%
Mg: ≤0.005%
NH4+: ≤0.05%
Pb: ≤0.001%
Zn: ≤0.0005%

λmax

259 nm

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

O.[Na+].[Na+].Nc1ncnc2n(cnc12)[C@@H]3O[C@H](COP(O)(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP(O)([O-])=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]3O

InChI

1S/C10H16N5O13P3.2Na.H2O/c11-8-5-9(13-2-12-8)15(3-14-5)10-7(17)6(16)4(26-10)1-25-30(21,22)28-31(23,24)27-29(18,19)20;;;/h2-4,6-7,10,16-17H,1H2,(H,21,22)(H,23,24)(H2,11,12,13)(H2,18,19,20);;;1H2/q;2*+1;/p-2/t4-,6-,7-,10-;;;/m1.../s1

InChI key

NTBQNWBHIXNPRU-MSQVLRTGSA-L

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Application

Adenosine 5γ-triphosphate (ATP) is a central component of energy storage and metabolism in vivo. ATP is use in many cellular processes, respiration, biosynthetic reactions, motility, and cell division. ATP is a substrate of many kinases involved in cell signaling and of adenylate cyclase(s) that produce the second messenger cAMP. ATP provides the metabolic energy to drive metabolic pumps. ATP serves as a coenzyme in a wide array of enzymatic reactions.

Biochem/physiol Actions

P2 purinergic agonist; increases activity of Ca2+-activated K+ channels; substrate for ATP-dependent enzyme systems

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Mark W Gorman et al.
American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology, 299(6), H1981-H1989 (2010-09-21)
The adenine nucleotide hypothesis postulates that the ATP released from red blood cells is broken down to ADP and AMP in coronary capillaries and that ATP, ADP, and AMP act on purinergic receptors on the surface of capillary endothelial cells.
Stefan P Mortensen et al.
The Journal of physiology, 589(Pt 7), 1847-1857 (2011-02-09)
Intraluminal ATP could play an important role in the local regulation of skeletal muscle blood flow, but the stimuli that cause ATP release and the levels of plasma ATP in vessels supplying and draining human skeletal muscle remain unclear. To
Alexander Puzenko et al.
The Journal of chemical physics, 137(19), 194502-194502 (2012-11-28)
In this, the third part of our series on the dielectric spectrum symmetrical broadening of water, we consider the nucleotide aqueous solutions. Where in Parts I [E. Levy et al., J. Chem. Phys. 136, 114502 (2012)] and II [E. Levy
Hua Zhang et al.
Organic & biomolecular chemistry, 10(48), 9671-9676 (2012-11-14)
An intertidal sample of the Australian marine brown alga, Zonaria spiralis, exhibited promising kinase inhibitory and antibacterial activity. Chemical analysis returned six phloroglucinol-derived lipids, the new hemiketal spiralisones A-D (1-4) and the known chromones 5-6, and the known norsesquiterpenoid apo-9'-fucoxanthinone
Kshitija Dhuna et al.
Molecular pharmacology, 95(2), 210-221 (2018-12-14)
We investigated the selectivity of protopanaxadiol ginsenosides from Panax ginseng acting as positive allosteric modulators on P2X receptors. ATP-induced responses were measured in stable cell lines overexpressing human P2X4 using a YOPRO-1 dye uptake assay, intracellular calcium measurements, and whole-cell

Protocols

ZIC®-cHILIC is a densely bonded zwitterionic stationary phase with phosphorylcholine functional groups covalently attached to silica.

HILIC separation is an alternative that permits sensitive MS detection and without the use of ion-pair reagents.

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