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C6830

Sigma-Aldrich

Cecropin A

≥97% (HPLC), powder

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C184H313N53O46
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
4003.78
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352202
NACRES:
NA.32

Quality Level

Assay

≥97% (HPLC)

form

powder

antibiotic activity spectrum

fungi
viruses

Mode of action

cell membrane | interferes

storage temp.

−20°C

InChI

1S/C184H313N53O46/c1-27-98(16)145(182(282)235-149(102(20)31-5)181(281)218-115(59-39-46-76-187)159(259)206-103(21)152(252)205-92-138(246)237-82-52-65-130(237)173(273)208-106(24)154(254)228-143(96(12)13)176(276)209-107(25)155(255)229-144(97(14)15)177(277)231-142(95(10)11)175(275)204-89-135(243)211-121(66-70-131(193)239)160(260)207-105(23)156(256)236-150(108(26)238)183(283)221-123(68-72-133(195)241)168(268)232-146(99(17)28-2)178(278)210-104(22)153(253)213-114(151(197)251)58-38-45-75-186)227-137(245)91-202-158(258)129(87-140(249)250)226-163(263)120(64-51-81-200-184(198)199)219-179(279)148(101(19)30-4)234-172(272)128(86-134(196)242)225-164(264)122(67-71-132(194)240)212-136(244)90-203-174(274)141(94(8)9)230-166(266)118(62-42-49-79-190)215-165(265)124(69-73-139(247)248)220-180(280)147(100(18)29-3)233-167(267)119(63-43-50-80-191)214-161(261)116(60-40-47-77-188)216-170(270)126(84-109-53-33-32-34-54-109)224-169(269)125(83-93(6)7)223-162(262)117(61-41-48-78-189)217-171(271)127(222-157(257)112(192)56-37-44-74-185)85-110-88-201-113-57-36-35-55-111(110)113/h32-36,53-55,57,88,93-108,112,114-130,141-150,201,238H,27-31,37-52,56,58-87,89-92,185-192H2,1-26H3,(H2,193,239)(H2,194,240)(H2,195,241)(H2,196,242)(H2,197,251)(H,202,258)(H,203,274)(H,204,275)(H,205,252)(H,206,259)(H,207,260)(H,208,273)(H,209,276)(H,210,278)(H,211,243)(H,212,244)(H,213,253)(H,214,261)(H,215,265)(H,216,270)(H,217,271)(H,218,281)(H,219,279)(H,220,280)(H,221,283)(H,222,257)(H,223,262)(H,224,269)(H,225,264)(H,226,263)(H,227,245)(H,228,254)(H,229,255)(H,230,266)(H,231,277)(H,232,268)(H,233,267)(H,234,272)(H,235,282)(H,236,256)(H,247,248)(H,249,250)(H4,198,199,200)/t98-,99-,100-,101-,102-,103-,104-,105-,106-,107-,108+,112-,114-,115-,116-,117-,118-,119-,120-,121-,122-,123-,124-,125-,126-,127-,128-,129-,130-,141-,142-,143-,144-,145-,146-,147-,148-,149-,150-/m0/s1

InChI key

HCQPHKMLKXOJSR-IRCPFGJUSA-N

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Amino Acid Sequence

Lys-Trp-Lys-Leu-Phe-Lys-Lys-Ile-Glu-Lys-Val-Gly-Gln-Asn-Ile-Arg-Asp-Gly-Ile-Ile-Lys-Ala-Gly-Pro-Ala-Val-Ala-Val-Val-Gly-Gln-Ala-Thr-Gln-Ile-Ala-Lys-NH2

General description

Cecropin A belongs to cecropin class and comprises 37 amino acid residues in L configuration. Structurally, this peptide has a C-terminal hydrophobic α-helical structure and the amphipathic N-terminal end. Cecropin A is linear and cationic in nature.

Application

Cecropin A has been used as an antimicrobial peptide (AMP):
  • to test its cytotoxic effect on breast adenocarcinoma (MDA-MB-231) and human mesothelioma (M14K) cell lines
  • in ultrasensitive radial diffusion assay against E coli to test Galleria mellonella protein 24 and apolipophorin III effects
  • to test its minimal inhibitory concentrations (MICs) in sensitivity assay for Photorhabdus variants

Biochem/physiol Actions

Antibacterial peptide originally identified in moths (Hyalophora cecropia) and later in pig intestine.
Cecropin A interacts with cell membranes and makes it permeable for electrolytes. Cecropin A thus, favors cytolysis and finally cell death in the hepatocellular carcinoma and lymphoma. The synthetic cecropin A in transgenic rice confers protection against bacterial as well as fungal pathogens.

Other Notes

Lyophilized from 0.1% TFA in H2O

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Sichen Shao et al.
Cell, 147(7), 1576-1588 (2011-12-27)
Metazoans secrete an extensive array of small proteins essential for intercellular communication, defense, and physiologic regulation. Their synthesis takes mere seconds, leaving minimal time for recognition by the machinery for cotranslational protein translocation into the ER. The pathway taken by
Shin Yong Park et al.
Developmental and comparative immunology, 29(1), 43-51 (2004-08-25)
Two hemolymph proteins were isolated from the wax moth, Galleria mellonella, larvae by a two-step procedure consisting of acid extraction and reversed phase (RP)-HPLC. One was an apolipophorin III (apoLp-III) previously characterized as a lipopolysaccharide (LPS) binding protein in the
Xiuqing Wang et al.
Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.), 237(3), 312-317 (2012-03-02)
The hybrid peptide CA(1-7)-M(2-12) gene was designed according to the N-terminal 1-7 amino acid sequence of the antimicrobial peptide cecropin A (CA) and the N-terminal 2-12 amino acid sequence of maganin (M) and synthesized using Pichia pastoris preferred codons. The
Sequence and specificity of two antibacterial proteins involved in insect immunity. Nature 292: 246-248. 1981.
Håkan Steiner et al.
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 182(11), 6635-6637 (2009-05-21)
José María Cerón et al.
Peptides, 31(8), 1494-1503 (2010-05-25)
Most antimicrobial peptides have been shown to have antitumoral activity. Cecropin A, a linear 37-residue antimicrobial polypeptide produced by the cecropia moth, has exhibited cytotoxicity in various human cancer cell lines and inhibitory effects on tumor growth. In this study

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