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Merck

SMASH Packaging

Logo representing SMASH packaging, featuring a light bulb with a globe on top of a box, highlighting the focus on sustainable improvements in packaging.

In 2019, we created SMASH Packaging to address the challenging issue of driving improvement in the sustainability of packaging for our 300,000+ diverse products while meeting safety, quality, and performance requirements. The first iteration of SMASH set shorter-term goals from 2019 to 2022 . With SMASH Packaging 2.0, we strive to maximize our impact by driving more systematic and data-driven packaging sustainability improvements.

View our SMASH Packaging Brochure for our comprehensive strategy to tackle packaging sustainability.


Vision and Goals

Our vision is to implement packaging that is designed to minimize our environmental footprint while maintaining or improving the quality and safety of our products. We will do this through our three main SMASH Packaging goals:

  • Reduce 10% of packaging weight per unit sales by 2030.
  • 100% of fiber packaging to be deforestation-free by 2030.
  • 100% of packaging to be designed following circular design principles by 2030.

These three goals will contribute to reducing our packaging greenhouse gas emissions to support our sustainability strategy.

Our Approach

With over 100 packaging improvement projects driven by colleagues across the organization, SMASH has established the foundational principles of packaging sustainability and has contributed to important changes such as the annual reduction of 400+ metric tons of packaging or the development of greener coolers for our cold chain shipments. Each packaging improvement project is just one step to reach our long-term sustainability goals.

From consultation with internal and external packaging and sustainability experts, we identified four pillars that are the foundations of our SMASH Packaging strategy. Based on these four pillars also known as the four S's —SHRINK, SECURE, SWITCH, and SAVE, we set specific 2030 goals to drive more packaging sustainability across our organization and realize our packaging sustainability vision.


Packaging Vision: Packaging that is designed to minimize our environmental footprint without compromising the quality or safety of our products.

2030 Goals

Reduce 10-15% of packaging weight per unit sales by 2023 100% of fiber packaging to be deforestation free by 2030 100% of packaging to be designed following circular design principles by 2030

Pillars

 

Shrink

Secure

Switch

Save

 

Reduce Amount of Packaging

Achieve Zero Deforestation

Improve Material Sustainability

Maximize Circularity

  Our aim is to eliminate the use of packaging that is excessive in size or weight which is unnecessarily consumes more resources, increases energy use and air emissions during transportation. Our aim is to ensure that the wood and fiber-based packaging materials that we use do not contribute to deforestation. Our aim is to improve the sustainability of plastic materials by increasing the use of materials with lower environmental impacts and reducing the use of plastics produced with chemicals of concern. Our aim is to eliminate the use of packaging materials that are not compatible with recycling and providing customers with recycling guidance for our packaging materials.

Our Progress

We use the SMASH Packaging framework to inform, implement, and measure our sustainable packaging projects across all of our sites around the world.

Topline Results

  • 400+ metric tons of packaging is avoided annually through SMASH Packaging projects.
  • 72.9% of all fiber packaging comes from deforestation free certified materials, a 10% increase from 2019.
  • 65% of new product development packaging projects aligned with SMASH Packaging standards.

Shrink — Reduce the Amount of Packaging

Scissors cutting dotted lines on open box.

Our aim is to eliminate the use of packaging that is excessive in size or weight which unnecessarily consumes more resources, increases energy use and air emissions during transportation. Excess packaging is also undesirable for our customers since there are costs associated with the management and disposal of the packaging. Currently 400+ metric tons of packaging is avoided annually through SMASH Packaging projects.

A box next to a smaller box and product bottle, demonstrating reduced packaging size and airspace for efficient shipping.

Packaging for Smalls

We are tackling unused airspace by reducing the size of packaging in our small products. A smaller box was developed and validated for shipping around 1,000 products daily at our Milwaukee distribution center. The new solution has an air space reduction of over 50%– a reduction of 60 metric tons of packaging materials annually. We are further developing this initiative by shipping more products in these boxes and implementing other Packaging for Smalls projects at sites across the organization.


Secure — Achieve Zero Deforestation

SECURE Pillar icon: Globe emerging from open box, representing zero deforestation fiber and wood-based packaging.

Deforestation is a source of global warming and is a threat to biodiversity. Our aim is to ensure that the wood and fiber-based packaging materials that we use do not contribute to deforestation. So far, 72.9% of all fiber packaging aligns with our zero deforestation standards a 10% increase from 2019.

Boxes on conveyor belt, showcasing sustainable forestry-certified packaging at Darmstadt site.

Folded Boxes in Darmstadt

In Darmstadt, we switched to materials with sustainable forestry certification for key vendors for folded boxes which represents approximately 76 tons of material annually.


Switch — Improve Material Sustainability

SWITCH Pillar icon: Open box with styrofoam, crossed circle suggests replacing harmful materials with more sustainable ones.

Our aim is to improve the sustainability of packaging materials by increasing the use of materials with lower environmental impacts and reducing the use of materials produced with chemicals of concern.

Milli-Q® system in box with bio-based foam packaging, showcasing switch from petroleum to bio-based materials.

Milli-Q® Protective Foam

Recent Milli-Q® systems were protected by conventional petroleum-based polyethylene foam. The new foam protectors are now made from bio-based polyethylene that stems from a coproduct of sugar production and reduced the usage of fossil-based sources.

This reduces the usage of fossil-based polyethylene foam by 4 tons annually and reduces CO2 emissions by 8.8 tons of CO2e annually.


Save — Maximize Circularity

SAVE Pillar icon: Open box with arrows in a circle, representing use of circular design principles.

Our aim is to maximize circularity of our packaging materials by developing reusable packaging and associated reuse programs, eliminating the use of packaging materials that are not compatible with recycling, and by providing our customers with recycling guidance for all our packaging materials.

Glass bottle secured in recyclable molded pulp insert.

Molded Pulp Inserts

We have been replacing EPS with molded components made of cellulose and recycled paper pulp to pack a variety of liter glass bottle configurations in shipping boxes, thereby replacing about three million EPS parts per year. We recently completed a replacement project at our Darmstadt distribution center for individual shipments of 1x1L, 1x1.6L, 1x2.5L, and 4x1L. The new, recyclable pulp-based components annually replace 251,000+ parts.


Curious to learn more about our SMASH Packaging Plan? Check out our SMASH Packaging brochure for more details about how we implement our SMASH Packaging framework across the organization.


Our Commitment

SMASH Packaging is committed to increasing the sustainability of our packaging while meeting safety, quality and performance requirements. Not only are we revisiting past products, but we also carefully consider greener packaging solutions for all new products thanks to the Design for Sustainability framework.

Redesigning packaging is a complex process— from the box size to the tape, the padding materials to the labels. Safety is our top priority when we redesign packaging. Shipping breakable, sensitive and hazardous goods, is tightly regulated, and packaging engineers must run any packaging change through tests to ensure the change is safe. Given these challenges, we introduce any change on a small scale first, and over time, roll out the changes to other sites. Additionally, we continually work to validate each project to transparently share the environmental impact of each project. We conduct life-cycle assessments and work with 3rd party consultants to measure the weight and carbon footprint reductions for each packaging update.

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