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A1765

Sigma-Aldrich

S-Acetyl-coenzyme A synthetase from baker′s yeast (S. cerevisiae)

lyophilized powder, ≥3 units/mg protein

Synonym(s):

Acetate CoA ligase (AMP forming), Acetate thiokinase

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About This Item

CAS Number:
9012-31-1
Enzyme Commission number:
6.2.1.1 (BRENDA, IUBMB)
EC Number:
232-729-7
MDL number:
MFCD00081267
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.26

form

lyophilized powder

Quality Level

200

specific activity

≥3 units/mg protein

composition

Protein, 10-30% biuret

storage temp.

−20°C

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Application

S-Acetyl-coenzyme A synthetase from baker′s yeast (S. cerevisiae) has been used in the synthesis of adenosine 5′-tetraphosphate and adenosine 5′-pentaphosphate.
S-Acetyl-coenzyme A synthetase may be used to study various metabolic pathways, such as glycolysis, gluconeogenesis, pyruvate metabolism and CO2 fixation. It may also be used in gene expression studies.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Acetyl-coenzyme A synthetase catalyzes the production of acetyl-CoA. It is involved in histone acetylation in the nucleus. It may be involved in the growth of nonfermentable carbon sources such as glycerol. Acetyl-coenzyme A synthetase is induced by acetate, acetaldehyde and ethanol .

Packaging

Package size based on protein content.

Unit Definition

One unit will form 1.0 μmole of S-acetyl coenzyme A from acetate, ATP, and coenzyme A per min at pH 7.5 at 37 °C.

Physical form

Lyophilized powder containing stabilizers as potassium phosphate, sucrose, and reduced glutathione

Pictograms

Health hazard
GHS08

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

H334

Precautionary Statements

P261 - P284 - P501

Hazard Classifications

Resp. Sens. 1

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
0000336448
SLCR6581
SLCQ8281
SLCL6723
SLCG5103

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Sandy Thao et al.
mBio, 2(5), doi:10-doi:10 (2011-10-20)
In the bacterium Salmonella enterica, the CobB sirtuin protein deacetylase and the Gcn5-related N(ε)-acetyltransferase (GNAT) Pat control carbon utilization and metabolic flux via N(ε)-lysine acetylation/deacetylation of metabolic enzymes. To date, the S. enterica Pat (SePat) acetyltransferase has not been biochemically
Heidi A Crosby et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 287(19), 15590-15601 (2012-03-15)
N-lysine acetylation is a posttranslational modification that has been well studied in eukaryotes and is likely widespread in prokaryotes as well. The central metabolic enzyme acetyl-CoA synthetase is regulated in both bacteria and eukaryotes by acetylation of a conserved lysine
Hua Xu et al.
Biochemistry, 50(26), 5883-5892 (2011-06-02)
Recent proteomics studies have revealed that protein acetylation is an abundant and evolutionarily conserved post-translational modification from prokaryotes to eukaryotes. Although an astonishing number of acetylated proteins have been identified in those studies, the acetyltransferases that target these proteins remain
Jessica A M Bastiaansen et al.
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1830(8), 4171-4178 (2013-04-03)
Acetate metabolism in skeletal muscle is regulated by acetylCoA synthetase (ACS). The main function of ACS is to provide cells with acetylCoA, a key molecule for numerous metabolic pathways including fatty acid and cholesterol synthesis and the Krebs cycle. Hyperpolarized
Hidekazu Takahashi et al.
Molecular cell, 23(2), 207-217 (2006-07-22)
Metabolic enzymes rarely regulate informational processes like gene expression. Yeast acetyl-CoA synthetases (Acs1p and 2p) are exceptional, as they are important not only for carbon metabolism but also are shown here to supply the acetyl-CoA for histone acetylation by histone
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Articles

Coenzyme A

Enzyme Reagent Coenzyme A (CoA, CoASH or HSCoA) is the key cofactor in first step of the TCA cycle, responsible for transferring the acetyl group from pyruvate oxidation to oxaloacetate yielding citrate. Available through Sigma-Aldrich online.

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