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Safety Information

140112

Sigma-Aldrich

4-Nitrobenzyl chloride

99%

Synonym(s):

α-Chloro-4-nitrotoluene

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
O2NC6H4CH2Cl
CAS Number:
100-14-1
Molecular Weight:
171.58
Beilstein:
387187
EC Number:
202-822-7
MDL number:
MFCD00007374
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
24848454
NACRES:
NA.22
form:
solid
Assay:
99%

Quality Level

100

Assay

99%

form

solid

mp

70-73 °C (lit.)

solubility

chloroform: soluble 50 mg/mL, clear to very slightly hazy, faintly yellow

functional group

chloro
nitro

SMILES string

[O-][N+](=O)c1ccc(CCl)cc1

InChI

1S/C7H6ClNO2/c8-5-6-1-3-7(4-2-6)9(10)11/h1-4H,5H2

InChI key

KGCNHWXDPDPSBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

4-Nitrobenzyl chloride acts as substrate for glutathione S-transferase(GST) in determination of GST in Chinese fetal liver. It undergoes reduction by NADPH to yield 4-nitrotoluene.

Application

4-Nitrobenzyl chloride was used to prepare unsymmetrically N,N′-bis(substituted) 4,13-diaza-18-crown-6-ether derivatives.

Pictograms

CorrosionExclamation mark
GHS05,GHS07

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

H302,H314

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Skin Corr. 1B

Storage Class Code

8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Regulatory Listings

Regulatory Listings are mainly provided for chemical products. Only limited information can be provided here for non-chemical products. No entry means none of the components are listed. It is the user’s obligation to ensure the safe and legal use of the product.

FSL

Group 5: Self-reactive substances
Nitro compounds
Hazardous rank I
1st self-reactive materials

ISHL Indicated Name

Substances Subject to be Indicated Names

ISHL Notified Names

Substances Subject to be Notified Names

JAN Code

140112-VAR:
140112-25G:
140112-100G:
140112-5KG:
140112-BULK:

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
STBB6109
STBB6109V
S42416V
S42416-019
02330JJ

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S N Moreno et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 261(17), 7811-7815 (1986-06-15)
The o-, m-, and p-nitrobenzyl chlorides are reduced aerobically and anaerobically by NADPH and rat hepatic microsomes. Under aerobic conditions, these nitro anion radicals reduce oxygen to superoxide as demonstrated by oxygen consumption and spin trapping of superoxide with 5,5-dimethyl-1-pyrroline
Kristine L Richardson et al.
Comparative biochemistry and physiology. Toxicology & pharmacology : CBP, 150(2), 279-284 (2009-05-23)
Glutathione s-transferases (GST) play a critical role in the detoxification of exogenous and endogenous electrophiles, as well as the products of oxidative stress. As compared to mammals, GST activity has not been extensively characterized in reptiles. Throughout the globe, most
P Jemth et al.
Biochemistry, 38(31), 9982-9991 (1999-08-06)
The reaction mechanism of rat glutathione transferase T2-2 has been studied using pre-steady-state and steady-state kinetics. Several parts of the catalytic cycle including binding of substrates, product formation, and product release were investigated. Under saturating conditions, a two-step product release
Shingo Arakawa et al.
Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, 40(3), 497-503 (2011-12-16)
We investigated the impact of glutathione transferases Mu 1 (GSTM1)- and glutathione transferase Theta 1 (GSTT1)-null genotypes on hepatic GST activities in humans and compared the results with those of Gstm1- and Gstt1-null mice. In liver with GSTM1/Gstm1-null genotype, GST
J J Jaffe et al.
Molecular and biochemical parasitology, 20(2), 199-206 (1986-08-01)
Glutathione S-transferase (EC 2.5.1.18) was detected in the cytosolic and microsomal fractions of adult Dirofilaria immitis females at respective levels of 30 nmol and 3 nmol min-1 (mg protein)-1 activity with the substrate 1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene (CDNB). The transferase activity in the
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