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774022

Sigma-Aldrich

Yttrium(III) oxide

sputtering target, diam. × thickness 2.00 in. × 0.25 in., 99.99% trace metals basis

Synonym(s):

Yttria

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
Y2O3
CAS Number:
1314-36-9
Molecular Weight:
225.81
EC Number:
215-233-5
MDL number:
MFCD00011473
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
PubChem Substance ID:
329767654
NACRES:
NA.23

Assay

99.99% trace metals basis

form

powder

reaction suitability

core: yttrium

diam. × thickness

2.00 in. × 0.25 in.

mp

2410 °C (lit.)

density

5.01 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

O=[Y]O[Y]=O

InChI

1S/3O.2Y

InChI key

SIWVEOZUMHYXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Application

Solid Oxide Fuel cells operating at temperatures below 800 C (also known as intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cell, IT-SOFC) are currently the topic of much research and development owing to the high degradation rates and materials costs incurred for SOFC operating at temperatures above 900 C. Thin films of electrode and electrolyte layers is one of the ways to achieve high performances in IT-SOFC.
Yttrium oxide sputtering target can be used for physical vapor deposition of thin films of yttria stabilized zirconia layers for IT-SOFC. Yttrium containing films are used as thermal barrier and protective coatings in thermoelectric devices, rare earth doped yttrium oxide films are studied for phosphor applications.

Storage Class Code

13 - Non Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
MKCS7510
MKBP0946V

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Lanthanum(III) oxide nanopowder, <100 nm particle size (TEM), 99% trace metals basis

Sigma-Aldrich

634271

Lanthanum(III) oxide

Jiangli Wang et al.
ChemSusChem, 5(7), 1307-1312 (2012-04-03)
Y(2)O(3):Er(3+) nanorods are synthesized by means of a hydrothermal method and then introduced into a TiO(2) electrode in a dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC). Y(2)O(3):Er(3+) improves infrared light harvest via up-conversion luminescence and increases the photocurrent of the DSSC. The rare
Cheol Jang et al.
Optics express, 20(3), 2143-2148 (2012-02-15)
We demonstrate the optical characteristics of YVO4:Eu3+ phosphor in close proximity to Ag nanofilm to create a highly efficient emitting layer in mirror-type self-emissive displays. The propagating surface plasmon mode induced between the dielectric layer (MgO) and the Ag nanofilm
Ian N Stanton et al.
Dalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003), 41(38), 11576-11578 (2012-09-04)
We report an upconverting nanomaterial composition, [Y(2)O(3); Yb (2%), Er (1%)], that converts both X-ray and high-fluence NIR irradiation to visible light. This composition is compared to a higher Yb(3+) doped composition, [Y(2)O(3); Yb (10%), Er (1%)], that displays diminished
Sjoerd A Veldhuis et al.
Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids, 28(42), 15111-15117 (2012-10-04)
Typical surface areas of 5 × 5 mm(2) were patterned with high-aspect-ratio micrometer- and submicrometer-sized structures of yttria-stabilized zirconia using a combination of micromolding in capillaries and sol-gel chemistry. The influence of precursor solution concentration and mold geometry on the
Eun-Ok Oh et al.
Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.), 24(25), 3373-3377 (2012-06-01)
An extremely thin bilayer electrolyte consisting of yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) and gadolinia-doped ceria (GDC) is successfully fabricated on a sintered NiO-YSZ substrate. Major processing flaws are effectively eliminated by applying local constraints to YSZ nanoparticles, and excellent open circuit voltage
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