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910961

Sigma-Aldrich

di-n-butylammonium lead(II) tetraiodide

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n = 1

Synonym(s):

(BA)2PbI4, 2D perovskite, di-n-butylammonium tetraiodoplumbate

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
(C4H9NH3)2PbI4
CAS Number:
132069-10-4
MDL number:
MFCD32672284
UNSPSC Code:
12352101
NACRES:
NA.23

form

powder

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Design for Energy Efficiency
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greener alternative category

, Enabling

SMILES string

[Pb](I)(I)(I)I.[N+H3]CCCC.[N+H3]CCCC

InChI key

FMQPTTJYZPGGNR-UHFFFAOYSA-L

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General description

We are committed to bringing you Greener Alternative Products, which adhere to one or more of The 12 Principles of Greener Chemistry. This product has been enhanced for "Energy efficiency".

Application

Di-n-butylammonium lead(II) tetra iodide is used as a precursor material in the fabrication of lead halide perovskite solar cells. Perovskite solar cells based on DBAPbI4 have shown high power conversion efficiencies and have attracted significant attention as a low-cost and efficient alternative to traditional silicon-based solar cells. DBAPbI4-based perovskite materials find application in thin-film electronics such as transistors and light-emitting diodes (LEDs).
Organic-inorganic hybrid perovskittes based semiconducting materials exhibit excellent properties such as long charge carrier lifetime and diffusion length, and high photolumiscence quantum yield. These properties render the perovskite materials useful for applications in light emitting diodes (LEDs), lasers and photodetectors. The bis[n-butylammonium] tetraiodopumbate is 2D-layered perovskite and finds applications as violet emitter in LEDs.

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Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Repr. 1A - STOT RE 2

Storage Class Code

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Regulatory Listings

Regulatory Listings are mainly provided for chemical products. Only limited information can be provided here for non-chemical products. No entry means none of the components are listed. It is the user’s obligation to ensure the safe and legal use of the product.

PDSCL

Deleterious substance

ISHL Indicated Name

Substances Subject to be Indicated Names

ISHL Notified Names

Substances Subject to be Notified Names

JAN Code

910961-1G:4548173371696
910961-BULK:
910961-2.5G:4548173371702
910961-VAR:

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Hsinhan Tsai et al.
Nature, 536(7616), 312-316 (2016-07-08)
Three-dimensional organic-inorganic perovskites have emerged as one of the most promising thin-film solar cell materials owing to their remarkable photophysical properties, which have led to power conversion efficiencies exceeding 20 per cent, with the prospect of further improvements towards the
Ruddlesden?Popper Hybrid Lead Iodide Perovskite 2D Homologous Semiconductors
Chemistry of Materials, 28, 2852-2867 (2016)
Duyen H Cao et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 137(24), 7843-7850 (2015-05-29)
We report on the fabrication and properties of the semiconducting 2D (CH3(CH2)3NH3)2(CH3NH3)(n-1)Pb(n)I(3n+1) (n = 1, 2, 3, and 4) perovskite thin films. The band gaps of the series decrease with increasing n values, from 2.24 eV (CH3(CH2)3NH3)2PbI4 (n = 1)

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