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Key Documents

Safety Information

8.03541

Sigma-Aldrich

Dichloroacetic acid

for synthesis

Synonym(s):

Dichloroacetic acid

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C2H2Cl2O2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
128.94
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352106
EC Index Number:
201-207-0
NACRES:
NA.22
pH:
1.2 (20 °C, 129 g/L in H2O)

vapor pressure

0.19 hPa ( 20 °C)

Quality Level

Assay

≥98.0% (GC)

form

liquid

potency

2820 mg/kg LD50, oral (Rat)

pH

1.2 (20 °C, 129 g/L in H2O)

bp

192 °C/1013 hPa (decomposes)

mp

-4 °C

density

1.57 g/cm3 at 20 °C

storage temp.

2-30°C

SMILES string

ClC(Cl)C(=O)O

InChI

1S/C2H2Cl2O2/c3-1(4)2(5)6/h1H,(H,5,6)

InChI key

JXTHNDFMNIQAHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Application

  • Controlled drug release systems: Research includes the application of Dichloroacetic acid in the synthesis of sulfonated polyether ketone membranes that are embedded with nalidixic acid, highlighting its utility in developing emerging controlled drug releasers in medical applications (Padinjarathil et al., 2023).

Linkage

Replaces: DX0653

Analysis Note

Assay (GC, area%): ≥ 98.0 % (a/a)
Density (d 20 °C/ 4 °C): 1.560 - 1.570
Identity (IR): passes test
Due to its specific melting range the product may be solid, liquid, a solidified melt or a supercooled melt.

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 3 - Carc. 2 - Eye Dam. 1 - Lact. - Met. Corr. 1 - Repr. 1B - Skin Corr. 1 - STOT RE 2 Oral - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class Code

6.1C - Combustible, acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

235.4 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

113 °C - closed cup


Regulatory Listings

Regulatory Listings are mainly provided for chemical products. Only limited information can be provided here for non-chemical products. No entry means none of the components are listed. It is the user’s obligation to ensure the safe and legal use of the product.

PDSCL

Deleterious substance

FSL

Flammable liquids
Type 3 petroleums
Hazardous rank III
Water soluble liquid

ISHL Indicated Name

Substances Subject to be Indicated Names

ISHL Notified Names

Substances Subject to be Notified Names


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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