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Key Documents

Safety Information

163031

Sigma-Aldrich

3-Nitrophenol

ReagentPlus®, 99%

Synonym(s):

3-NP, m-NP, m-Nitrophenol

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
O2NC6H4OH
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
139.11
Beilstein:
1907946
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.21

Quality Level

product line

ReagentPlus®

Assay

99%

bp

194 °C/70 mmHg (lit.)

mp

96-98 °C (lit.)

functional group

nitro

SMILES string

Oc1cccc(c1)[N+]([O-])=O

InChI

1S/C6H5NO3/c8-6-3-1-2-5(4-6)7(9)10/h1-4,8H

InChI key

RTZZCYNQPHTPPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

3-Nitrophenol (m-nitrophenol) is a nitroaromatic compound. It can be prepared from 3-nitroaniline, via diazotization reaction.
3-Nitrophenol is one of the isomers of mononitrophenol and is mainly used as an intermediate to prepare dyes, pigments, lumber preservatives, photographic chemicals and pesticides. Some of the methods for its degradation are biotransformation, photocatalytic degradation and photooxidation.

Application

3-Nitrophenol may be used in the preparation of 3-aminophenol. It may be employed as a weak acid in capillary isoelectric focusing (cIEF) method.

Legal Information

ReagentPlus is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Pictograms

CorrosionExclamation mark

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2

Storage Class Code

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 3

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Regulatory Listings

Regulatory Listings are mainly provided for chemical products. Only limited information can be provided here for non-chemical products. No entry means none of the components are listed. It is the user’s obligation to ensure the safe and legal use of the product.

ISHL Indicated Name

Substances Subject to be Indicated Names

ISHL Notified Names

Substances Subject to be Notified Names

JAN Code

163031-10G:
163031-1KG:
163031-5KG:
163031-VAR:
163031-50G:
163031-BULK:


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Biotransformation of nitrobenzene by bacteria containing toluene degradative pathways.
Haigler BE and Spain JC.
Applied and Environmental Microbiology, 57(11), 3156-3162 (1991)
Photocatalytic degradation of nitrobenzenes with combustion synthesized nano-TiO 2.
Priya MHl and Madras G.
Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry, 178(1), 1-7 (2006)
Thierry Vincent et al.
Environmental science & technology, 38(15), 4233-4240 (2004-09-09)
Hollow chitosan fibers were reacted with chloropalladate solutions and subsequently reduced by hydrogen produced in situ by reaction of sulfuric acid with zinc powder in order to manufacture palladium supported on catalytic hollow chitosan fibers (C2HF-Pd). This catalytic support was
Z Ioannou et al.
Journal of hazardous materials, 171(1-3), 954-964 (2009-07-25)
Carbonaceous adsorbents prepared from olive stones biomass and novolac resin, as well as a commercial activated carbon for comparison reasons, have been examined for the removal of phenol and 3-nitrophenol from aqueous solutions. All carbonaceous adsorbents have been characterized by
J S Zhao et al.
Applied and environmental microbiology, 67(3), 1388-1391 (2001-03-07)
The 3-nitrophenol-induced enzyme system in cells of Pseudomonas putida 2NP8 manifested a wide substrate range in transforming nitroaromatic compounds through to ammonia production. All of the 30 mono- or dinitroaromatic substrates except 4-nitrophenol, 2,4-dinitrophenol, 2,4,6-trinitrophenol, 3-nitroaniline, 2-nitrobenzoic acid, and 2-nitrofuran

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