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44939

Sigma-Aldrich

Iron(II) chloride tetrahydrate

puriss. p.a., ≥99.0% (RT)

Synonym(s):

Ferrous chloride tetrahydrate

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
FeCl2 · 4H2O
CAS Number:
13478-10-9
Molecular Weight:
198.81
EC Number:
231-843-4
MDL number:
MFCD00149709
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
PubChem Substance ID:
329756568
NACRES:
NA.21

vapor pressure

10 mmHg ( 693 °C)

Quality Level

200

grade

puriss. p.a.

Assay

≥99.0% (RT)

form

powder or crystals

impurities

≤0.001% total nitrogen (N)

pH

2.5 (20 °C, 100 g/L)

anion traces

sulfate (SO42-): ≤100 mg/kg

cation traces

As: ≤5 mg/kg
Ca: ≤10 mg/kg
Cd: ≤5 mg/kg
Co: ≤50 mg/kg
Cr: ≤10 mg/kg
Cu: ≤5 mg/kg
Fe3+: ≤2000 mg/kg
K: ≤50 mg/kg
Mg: ≤5 mg/kg
Mn: ≤50 mg/kg
Na: ≤50 mg/kg
Ni: ≤50 mg/kg
Pb: ≤10 mg/kg
Zn: ≤20 mg/kg

SMILES string

O.O.O.O.Cl[Fe]Cl

InChI

1S/2ClH.Fe.4H2O/h2*1H;;4*1H2/q;;+2;;;;/p-2

InChI key

WSSMOXHYUFMBLS-UHFFFAOYSA-L

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Application

Iron(II) chloride tetrahydrate can be used as a catalyst in the:
  • Solvent-free Ritter reaction of nitriles with various halohydrocarbons to synthesize N-substituted amides.
  • Synthesis of ketones via indirect hydration of alkynes.
  • Stereoselective reduction of α, β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds to the corresponding saturated alcohols in the presence of lithium and DTBB.
It can also be used as a precursor to prepare iron-bisphosphine complex, which can be used to catalyze Kumada­-Tamao-­Corriu coupling.

Pictograms

CorrosionExclamation mark
GHS05,GHS07

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

H302,H318

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Dam. 1

Storage Class Code

13 - Non Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

does not flash

Flash Point(C)

does not flash

Regulatory Listings

Regulatory Listings are mainly provided for chemical products. Only limited information can be provided here for non-chemical products. No entry means none of the components are listed. It is the user’s obligation to ensure the safe and legal use of the product.

ISHL Indicated Name

Substances Subject to be Indicated Names

ISHL Notified Names

Substances Subject to be Notified Names

JAN Code

44939-BULK:
44939-50G:4548173941288
44939-1KG:4548173941264
44939-VAR:
44939-250G:4548173941271

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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The crystal structure of iron (II) chloride tetrahydrate.
Penfold BR and Grigor JA.
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