Skip to Content
Merck
All Photos(3)

Documents

334049

Sigma-Aldrich

Gold(III) chloride

99%

Synonym(s):

Trichlorogold

Sign Into View Organizational & Contract Pricing


About This Item

Linear Formula:
AuCl3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
303.33
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.23

Assay

99%

form

powder

reaction suitability

reagent type: catalyst
core: gold

SMILES string

Cl[Au](Cl)Cl

InChI

1S/Au.3ClH/h;3*1H/q+3;;;/p-3

InChI key

RJHLTVSLYWWTEF-UHFFFAOYSA-K

Looking for similar products? Visit Product Comparison Guide

General description

Gold(III) chloride is a Lewis acid with monoclinic structure. It is a hygroscopic and light-sensitive solid. It is frequently utilized to dope organic conducting compounds, to boost their conductivity. It also serves as a catalyst in organic synthesis and a precursor to synthesize gold nanoparticles for various electrochemical applications.

Application

Gold(III) chloride can be used:
  • As a dopant to fabricate graphene protection layer between PEDOT:PSS and ITO for perovskite solar cells. It helps to enhance the photoconversion efficiency by protection ITO and collecting holes.
  • To fabricate flexible and transparent electrodes for OLEDs. It fills the defects in graphene and improves current efficiency without affecting the transmittance.
  • As a precursor for green synthesis of gold nanoparticles.

Pictograms

Exclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library

Ligand-induced gold nanocrystal superlattice formation in colloidal solution.
Lin XM, et al.
Chemistry of Materials, 11(2), 198-202 (1999)
A comparative study of galvanic replacement reactions involving Ag nanocubes and AuCl2? or AuCl4?
Au L, et al.
Advanced Materials, 20(13), 2517-2517 (2008)
Synthesis and optical properties of cubic gold nanoframes
Au L, et al.
Nano Research, 1(6), 441-449 (2008)
Zhaopeng Chen et al.
The Analyst, 137(22), 5197-5200 (2012-09-13)
A simple colorimetric method with high sensitivity and selectivity was developed for sensing of nitrite as low as 4.0 μM by naked eyes, which is based on etching of gold nanorods accompanied by shape changes in aspect ratios (length/width) and
E Castro-Longoria et al.
Colloids and surfaces. B, Biointerfaces, 83(1), 42-48 (2010-11-23)
The development of production processes that can reduce the environmental impact, offer waste reduction and increase energy efficiency is an important step in the field of application of nanotechnology. In this work the filamentous fungus Neurospora crassa was screened and

Articles

Noble-metal nanostructures find diverse applications from catalysis to biomedical research, leveraging surface properties in various fields.

Plasmonic nanoparticles have unique optical properties that can be tailored to suit a variety of applications in the biotechnology1–8 and electronics9–16 industries.

Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

Contact Technical Service