Skip to Content
Merck
All Photos(5)

Key Documents

C0750

Sigma-Aldrich

Caffeine

powder, ReagentPlus®

Synonym(s):

1,3,7-Trimethylxanthine

Sign Into View Organizational & Contract Pricing


About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C8H10N4O2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
194.19
Beilstein:
17705
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352210
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.21

Quality Level

product line

ReagentPlus®

form

powder

mp

234-236.5 °C (lit.)

solubility

H2O: 15 mg/mL

SMILES string

CN1C(=O)N(C)c2ncn(C)c2C1=O

InChI

1S/C8H10N4O2/c1-10-4-9-6-5(10)7(13)12(3)8(14)11(6)2/h4H,1-3H3

InChI key

RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Looking for similar products? Visit Product Comparison Guide

General description

Caffeine is a widely ingested pharmacologically active substance. It belongs to the class of methylxanthines. It is a naturally occurring alkaloid found in coffee, cocoa and other plants. Caffeine might be associated with osteoporosis, cardiovascular risk, arrhythmia and gastrointestinal disturbances. Caffeine is used to treat orthostatic hypotension, bronchopulmonary dysplasia and apnea of prematurity (AOP).

Application

Caffeine has been used:
  • to study its impact on the fluorescence of Petunia nuclei
  • as a stimulant to induce c-fos expression in rodents
  • as a component of defined media for the development of bovine oocytes in vitro

Caution

Keep tightly sealed.

Legal Information

ReagentPlus is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Pictograms

Exclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Precautionary Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Choose from one of the most recent versions:

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number

Don't see the Right Version?

If you require a particular version, you can look up a specific certificate by the Lot or Batch number.

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library

Customers Also Viewed

A simple method for immunohistochemical staining of zebrafish brain sections for c-fos protein expression
Chatterjee D, et al.
Zebrafish, 12(6), 414-420 (2015)
Effects of caffeine and chlorogenic acid on propidium iodide accessibility to DNA: consequences on genome size evaluation in coffee tree
Noirot M, et al.
Annals of Botany, 92(2), 259-264 (2003)
L Keskintepe et al.
Biology of reproduction, 55(2), 333-339 (1996-08-01)
The objective was to establish an in vitro system in which bovine oocytes can be matured, fertilized, and cultured up to the blastocyst stage without support of serum, BSA, or somatic cells. Media consisted of modified tissue culture medium 199
Metabolic effects of spices, teas, and caffeine
Westerterp-Plantenga M, et al.
Physiology & Behavior, 89(1), 85-91 (2006)
Apnea of prematurity: from cause to treatment
Zhao J, et al.
European Journal of Pediatrics, 170(9), 1097-1105 (2011)

Protocols

Strat-M® synthetic membrane mimics the human skin for In-vitro permeation testing (IVPT) of topical and transdermal formulations

Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

Contact Technical Service