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243523

Sigma-Aldrich

Tin(II) chloride dihydrate

ACS reagent, 98%

Synonym(s):

Stannous chloride dihydrate

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
SnCl2 · 2H2O
CAS Number:
10025-69-1
Molecular Weight:
225.65
EC Number:
231-868-0
MDL number:
MFCD00149863
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
PubChem Substance ID:
329752461
NACRES:
NA.21

grade

ACS reagent

Assay

98%
98.0-103.0% (ACS specification)

form

powder or crystals

reaction suitability

reagent type: catalyst
core: tin

bp

652 °C (lit.)

mp

37-38 °C (dec.) (lit.)

solubility

hydrochloric acid: passes test
water: soluble

anion traces

sulfate (SO42-): passes test (lim. ~0.003%)

cation traces

Ca: ≤0.005%
Fe: ≤0.003%
K: ≤0.005%
Na: ≤0.01%
Pb: ≤0.01%

SMILES string

O.O.Cl[SnH2]Cl

InChI

1S/2ClH.2H2O.Sn/h2*1H;2*1H2;/q;;;;+2/p-2

InChI key

FWPIDFUJEMBDLS-UHFFFAOYSA-L

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General description

Crystals of SnCl2.2H2O exhibit exhibit monoclinic crystal system and space group P21/c.

Application

Tin(II) chloride dihydrate (SnCl2.2H2O)may be used in the preparation of indoles. It may be used in the transformation of conjugated dioxolones, conjugated and non-conjugated acetals (dimethoxy and diethoxy acetals) to aldehydes.
It plays the role of a catalyst in the synthesis of 3-aminoimidazo[1,2-a]pyridines. It can be used as precursor for the synthesis of tin dioxide (SnO2) nanostructures by thermal degradation at temperature between 400-700 under controlled conditions.

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 3 - Eye Dam. 1 - Met. Corr. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B - Skin Sens. 1 - STOT RE 2 Oral - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Cardio-vascular system, Respiratory system

Storage Class Code

8B - Non-combustible corrosive hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Optical properties of SnO2 nanostructures prepared via one-step thermal decomposition of tin (II) chloride dihydrate.
Al-Gaashani R, et al.
Materials Science and Engineering, B, 177(6), 462-470 (2012)
Ruthenium-catalysed synthesis of indoles from anilines and trialkanolamines in the presence of tin (II) chloride dihydrate.
Cho CS.
Chemical Communications (Cambridge, England), 9, 995-996 (1998)
An X-Ray Redetermination of the Crystal Structure of Tin (II) Chloride Dihydrate.
Kiriyama H, et al.
Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan, 46(5), 1389-1395 (1973)
Tin (II) chloride dihydrate: A mild and efficient reagent for cleaving acetals.
Ford KL and Roskamp EJ.
Tetrahedron Letters, 33(9), 1135-1138 (1992)
Tin (II) Chloride Dihydrate Catalyzed Groebke Condensation: An Efficient Protocol for the Synthesis of 3-Aminoimidazo[1,2-a]pyridines.
Shaabani A, et al.
Chin. J. Chem., 27(2), 369-371 (2009)
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