추천 제품
vapor density
2.1 (vs air)
Quality Level
vapor pressure
2.7 mmHg
제품 라인
ReagentPlus®
분석
≥99.0%
양식
liquid
autoignition temp.
784 °F
expl. lim.
7.3 %, 33 °F
refractive index
n20/D 1.382 (lit.)
pH
6.4 (20 °C, 0.01 g/L)
bp
101.2 °C (lit.)
mp
−29 °C (lit.)
density
1.127 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
SMILES string
C[N+]([O-])=O
InChI
1S/CH3NO2/c1-2(3)4/h1H3
InChI key
LYGJENNIWJXYER-UHFFFAOYSA-N
유사한 제품을 찾으십니까? 방문 제품 비교 안내
일반 설명
Nitromethane (CH3NO2) is the simplest nitro organic compound used for a wide range of applications, including as polar solvents to racing fuel. It serves as a solvent for organic chemistry and as a valuable building block for various useful compounds like nitroalkanes, β-nitroalcohols, nitroalkenes, carbonyl compounds, amines, and heterocycles. In industry, nitromethane can be used to stabilize halogenated hydrocarbons.
애플리케이션
Nitromethane can be used:
- As a reagent in the synthesis of 3-nitroindoles by arylation with N-(2-bromoaryl) imidates using palladium catalyst.
- As a cyanating reagent for the synthesis of thiocyanates in presence of base (KOAc) and iodine.
- In the preparation of cobalt cage complexes from polyamines and formaldehyde.
- As a solvent in the preparation of β-substituted γ-nitroaldehydes by enantioselective cross-coupling of β-arylated or γ,δ-unsaturated aldehydes using oxidizing agent DDQ (2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyanoquinone) and catalyst diphenylprolinol silyl ether.
특징 및 장점
Nitromethane as high energy monopropellant exhibits
- Low toxicity.
- High specific impulse.
법적 정보
ReagentPlus is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
신호어
Warning
유해 및 위험 성명서
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Carc. 2 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Repr. 2
Storage Class Code
4.1A - Other explosive hazardous materials
WGK
WGK 2
Flash Point (°F)
95.0 °F - closed cup
Flash Point (°C)
35 °C - closed cup
이미 열람한 고객
Metal ion encapsulation: cobalt cages derived from polyamines, formaldehyde, and nitromethane.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 106(19), 5478-5488 (1984)
The catalytic chemistry of nitromethane over Co-ZSM5 and other catalysts in connection with the methane-NOxSCR reaction.
J. Catal., 176(2), 329-343 (1998)
Organic letters, 7(10), 1967-1969 (2005-05-07)
Cinchona alkaloid-derived chiral bifunctional thiourea organocatalysts were synthesized and applied in the Michael addition between nitromethane and chalcones with high ee and chemical yields.
Density-dependent liquid nitromethane decomposition: molecular dynamics simulations based on ReaxFF.
The journal of physical chemistry. A, 115(36), 10181-10202 (2011-08-05)
The decomposition mechanism of hot liquid nitromethane at various compressions was studied using reactive force field (ReaxFF) molecular dynamics simulations. A competition between two different initial thermal decomposition schemes is observed, depending on compression. At low densities, unimolecular C-N bond
The Science of the total environment, 444, 196-204 (2012-12-29)
The formations of THMs, HAAs, and HNMs from chlorination and chloramination of water from Jinlan Reservoir were investigated in this study. Results showed that monochloramine rather than chlorine generally resulted in lower concentration of DBPs, and the DBPs formation varied
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