N0755

Netilmicin sulfate salt

• 동의어(들): 1-N-Ethylsisomicin
• Linear Formula: C₂₁H₄₁N₅O₇ · 5/2H₂SO₄
• CAS Number: 56391-57-2
• Molecular Weight: 720.78
• EC Number: 260-147-3
• MDL number: MFCD01311715
• UNSPSC 코드: 51102829
• NACRES: NA.85

속성

• 양식: powder
• Quality Level: 200
• 색상: white to faint yellow
• solubility: H₂O: 10 mg/mL
• 항생제 활성 스펙트럼: Gram-negative bacteria; Gram-positive bacteria
• 동작 모드: protein synthesis | interferes
• 저장 온도: 2-8°C
• SMILES string: [S](=O)(=O)(O)O.[S](=O)(=O)(O)O.[S](=O)(=O)(O)O.[S](=O)(=O)(O)O.[S](=O)(=O)(O)O.N([C@@H]4[C@H]([C@H](OC[C@@]4(O)C)O[C@@H]5[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](C[C@H]5NCC)N)O[C@H]6OC(=CC[C@H]6N)CN)O)O)C.N([C@@H]1[C@H]([C@H](OC[C@@]1(O)C)O[C@@H]2[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](C[C@H]2NCC
• InChI: 1S/2C21H41N5O7.5H2O4S/c2*1-4-26-13-7-12(24)16(32-19-11(23)6-5-10(8-22)31-19)14(27)17(13)33-20-15(28)18(25-3)21(2,29)9-30-20;5*1-5(2,3)4/h2*5,11-20,25-29H,4,6-9,22-24H2,1-3H3;5*(H2,1,2,3,4)/t2*11-,12+,13-,14+,15-,16-,17+,18-,19-,20-,21+;;;;;/m11...../s1
• InChI key: AGFWIZQEWFGATK-UNZHCMSXSA-N

설명

일반 설명

Chemical structure: aminoglycoside

애플리케이션

Netilmicin is an aminoglycoside antibiotic active against most Gram-negative and some Gram-positive bacteria. It is a semisynthetic 1-N-ethyl derivative of sisomycin, an aminoglycoside antibiotic with action similar to gentamicin, but has less ear and kidney toxicity. It is used in aminoglycoside resistance studies and in susceptibility studies of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Pseudomonas pseudomallei .

생화학적/생리학적 작용

An aminoglycoside antibiotic active against most Gram-negative and some Gram-positive bacteria, including many gentamycin-resistant strains. The antibiotic enters the cell through a porin channel and binds to the 30S ribosomal subunit, causing misreading of mRNA.

Netilmicin irreversibly binds to specific 30S-subunit proteins and 16S rRNA. Netilmicin binds to four nucleotides of 16S rRNA and a single amino acid of protein S12. This interferes with the decoding site in the vicinity of nucleotide 1400 in 16S rRNA of 30S subunit. This region interacts with the wobble base in the anticodon of tRNA. This leads to interference with the initiation complex, misreading of mRNA so incorrect amino acids are inserted into the polypeptide. This results in nonfunctional and toxic peptides and the bacterium is unable to synthesize crucial proteins.

안전성 정보

• 픽토그램: GHS08
• 신호어: Danger
• 유해 및 위험 성명서: H360
• 예방조치 성명서: P201 - P202 - P280 - P308 + P313 - P405 - P501
• Hazard Classifications: Repr. 1B
• Storage Class Code: 6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
• WGK: WGK 3
• 개인 보호 장비: Eyeshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges