추천 제품
Agency
EPA 1694
Quality Level
분석
≥98% (HPLC)
형태
powder or crystals
항생제 활성 스펙트럼
Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria
응용 분야
environmental
동작 모드
DNA synthesis | interferes
enzyme | inhibits
SMILES string
OC(=O)C1=CN(C2CC2)c3cc(N4CCNCC4)c(F)cc3C1=O
InChI
1S/C17H18FN3O3/c18-13-7-11-14(8-15(13)20-5-3-19-4-6-20)21(10-1-2-10)9-12(16(11)22)17(23)24/h7-10,19H,1-6H2,(H,23,24)
InChI key
MYSWGUAQZAJSOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
유전자 정보
human ... CYP1A2(1544) , KCNH1(3756)
rat ... Gabra1(29705)
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일반 설명
Ciprofloxacin is a second-generation broad-spectrum fluoroquinolone antibiotic with extensive antimicrobial and pharmacokinetic properties that is widely used to combat bacterial infections. Its chemical name is 1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-4-oxo-7-(piperazin-1-yl)-1,4-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic acid.
Chemical structure: fluoroquinolone
Chemical structure: fluoroquinolone
애플리케이션
Ciprofloxacin is widely used in clinical practices against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria and the treatment of a broad range of infections, including those of the skin, eyes, urinary tract, lower respiratory tract, gastrointestinal tract, et cetera. It can also be combined with various antimicrobial agents to combat bacterial biofilms as well as multidrug-resistant microorganisms. Its derivatives have been developed to synthesize novel antibacterials with enhanced potency and diverse antimicrobial effects including antibacterial, antifungal, anti-HIV, anti-tumor, and anti-TB properties.
생화학적/생리학적 작용
The mechanism of action of Ciprofloxacin is the inhibition of bacterial DNA synthesis by blocking the subunit A of DNA gyrase enzyme as well as by affecting the bacterial cell wall.
Storage Class Code
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 2
개인 보호 장비
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
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시험 성적서(COA)
이미 열람한 고객
The resistance mechanisms of bacteria against ciprofloxacin and new approaches for enhancing the efficacy of this antibiotic
Frontiers in public health, 10 (2022)
European journal of medicinal chemistry, 146, 599-612 (2018-02-07)
Bacterial infections represent a significant health threat globally, and are responsible for the majority of hospital-acquired infections, leading to extensive mortality and burden on global healthcare systems. The second generation fluoroquinolone ciprofloxacin which exhibits excellent antimicrobial activity and pharmacokinetic properties
Microorganisms, 7(3) (2019-03-22)
Among non-mammalian infection model organisms, the larvae of the greater wax moth Galleria mellonella have seen increasing popularity in recent years. Unlike other invertebrate models, these larvae can be incubated at 37 °C and can be dosed relatively precisely. Despite
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 54(1), 346-352 (2009-11-04)
Scandinavia is considered a region with a low prevalence of antimicrobial resistance. However, the number of multidrug-resistant (MDR) Gram-negative bacteria is increasing, including metallo-beta-lactamase (MBL)-producing Pseudomonas aeruginosa. In this study MBL-producing P. aeruginosa isolates identified in Norway (n = 4)
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 53(12), 5046-5054 (2009-09-23)
A Swedish patient of Indian origin traveled to New Delhi, India, and acquired a urinary tract infection caused by a carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae strain that typed to the sequence type 14 complex. The isolate, Klebsiella pneumoniae 05-506, was shown to
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