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Merck
모든 사진(3)

주요 문서

426296

Sigma-Aldrich

Tetramethylammonium bromide

ACS reagent, ≥98.0%

동의어(들):

N,N,N-trimethyl-methanaminium bromide, TMAB

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
(CH3)4N(Br)
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
154.05
Beilstein:
3620955
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC 코드:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.21

Grade

ACS reagent

Quality Level

분석

≥98.0%

형태

powder

불순물

≤0.5% trimethylamine hydrobromide
≤0.5% trimethylamine

mp

>300 °C (lit.)

작용기

amine

SMILES string

[Br-].C[N+](C)(C)C

InChI

1S/C4H12N.BrH/c1-5(2,3)4;/h1-4H3;1H/q+1;/p-1

InChI key

DDFYFBUWEBINLX-UHFFFAOYSA-M

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일반 설명

Tetrabutylammonium bromide is a quaternary ammonium compound that is widely used as a phase transfer catalyst. Absolute viscosities of its aqueous solutions have been measured at various temperatures (20,25 and 30°C). Various physical properties (activity coefficient up to saturation, conductance, density and solubility in water) of TMABr have been evaluated.

애플리케이션

Tetrabutylammonium bromide (TBAB) may be used in the molten state in the following processes:
  • Synthesis of (2S)-5-(3-phenyl-2-phthalimidylpropanoylamino)isophthalic acid.
  • Synthesis of alkyl-substituted pyrroles in the absence of catalyst and organic solvent.
  • Synthesis of dithioacetals from acetals by transthioacetalisation in a solvent free environment.
  • Synthesis of polyamides (PAs) by the polymerization of terephthalic acid and diisocyanates.
  • Catalyze the addition of thiols to conjugated alkenes.
  • Dehydrochlorination of poly(vinyl chloride).

픽토그램

Skull and crossbones

신호어

Danger

유해 및 위험 성명서

예방조치 성명서

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 2 Oral

Storage Class Code

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point (°F)

Not applicable

Flash Point (°C)

Not applicable

개인 보호 장비

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


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문서 라이브러리 방문

Viscosity of aqueous solutions. III. Tetramethylammonium bromide and the role of the tetraalkylammonium ions.
Nightingale Jr ER.
The Journal of Physical Chemistry, 66(5), 894-897 (1962)
Some physical properties of aqueous solutions of tetramethylammonium bromide and tetramethylammonium iodide
Levien BJ.
Australian Journal of Chemistry, 18(8), 1161-1170 (1965)
Dehydrochlorination of poly (vinyl chloride) by aqueous sodium hydroxide solution under two-phase conditions.
Kise H.
Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry, 20(11), 3189-3197 (1982)
Heat capacities and thermodynamic properties of two tetramethylammonium halides.
Chang SS and Westrum Jr EF.
J. Chem. Phys. , 36(9), 2420-2423 (1962)
Catalysis by ionic liquids: solvent-free efficient transthioacetalisation of acetals by molten tetrabutylammonium bromide.
Ranu BC, et al.
Journal of the Chemical Society. Perkin Transactions 1, 13, 1520-1522 (2002)

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