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Merck
모든 사진(1)

주요 문서

H0393

Sigma-Aldrich

Hirudin

recombinant, expressed in unspecified host, ≥7,000 ATU/mg protein, powder

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About This Item

CAS Number:
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC 코드:
12352202
NACRES:
NA.77

product name

Hirudin, recombinant, expressed in unspecified host, ≥7,000 ATU/mg protein (ATU = antithrombin units)

재조합

expressed in unspecified host

Quality Level

형태

powder

특이 활성도

≥7,000 ATU/mg protein (ATU = antithrombin units)

분자량

~7 kDa

solubility

pyridine: soluble
water: soluble

배송 상태

dry ice

저장 온도

−20°C

유사한 제품을 찾으십니까? 방문 제품 비교 안내

애플리케이션

Antithrombotic efficacy by parenteral route is substantially prolonged by incorporation into cationic liposomes, which act as a sort of sustained-release device.

물리적 특성

The anticoagulant hirudin is a ~7 kDa acidic protein containing 65 amino acid residues. It occurs naturally in leeches (Hirudo medicinalis). It is the most potent natural inhibitor of both soluble and clot-bound thrombin. Hirudin binds thrombin with high affinity and covers more than 20% of the surface area of thrombin, occluding both the active site and exosite I (fibrinogen and PAR recognition site). This coverage blocks thrombus growth and platelet activation. Hirudin is not metabolized in the bloodstream of humans and is eliminated unchanged via kidney filtration. Native hirudin contains a sulfated tyrosyl residue (Tyr63), three disulfide bridges, and a high proportion of dicarboxylic acids. Hirudin is not glycosylated, and lacks tryptophan, arginine, and methionine residues. At least 20 isoforms have been identified and sequenced.
This recombinant hirudin product corresponds to the HV-1 variant sequence, with the exception that the Tyr63 residue is not sulfated.

단위 정의

One antithrombin unit (ATU) will neutralize one NIH unit of thrombin at 37 °C, based on direct comparison to an NIH thrombin reference standard.

재구성

Hirudin is soluble in water. The literature cites the use of "Dilution Fluid II" (35.7 mM acetic acid, 35.7 mM sodium diethyl barbiturate, 0.85% NaCl, 1% bovine serum albumin, and 0.5% PEG, pH 7.4) to dissolve hirudin (500 ATU/mL) and thrombin. Hirudin is reported to be soluble in pyridine, but practically insoluble in alcohol, ether, acetone, or benzene.

분석 메모

Protein determined by Lowry.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point (°F)

Not applicable

Flash Point (°C)

Not applicable

개인 보호 장비

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


시험 성적서(COA)

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문서 라이브러리 방문

R Bischoff et al.
Biochemistry, 32(2), 725-734 (1993-01-19)
Natural hirudin variant 2 with a lysine residue in position 47 (rHV2-Lys47) was produced in a genetically engineered strain of Saccharomyces cerevisiae as a secreted protein of 65 amino acids and purified to greater than 99% homogeneity. Only reversed-phase high-performance
The complete amino acid sequence of hirudin, a thrombin specific inhibitor: Application of colour carboxymethylation.
Dodt, J., et al.
Febs Letters, 165, 180-184 (1984)
Serdar Duzgun et al.
Indian journal of plastic surgery : official publication of the Association of Plastic Surgeons of India, 47(1), 102-108 (2014-07-06)
The effect of recombinant hirudin, which is the most powerful antithrombotic agent, on flaps with venous insufficiency was investigated. Oedema and congestion are frequent on flaps, causing necrosis unpredictably. Venous insufficiency and thrombosis are experimentally and clinically more frequent than
A Kudo et al.
Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland), 10(6), 424-430 (2000-11-09)
The role of thrombin as a spasmogen after subarachnoid hemorrhage was evaluated using the intrathecally administered thrombin inhibitor hirudin, released from a drug delivery system (DDS) based on collagen in a canine vasospasm model. The DDS was implanted into the
[The reaction between hirudin and thrombin].
F MARKWARDT et al.
Hoppe-Seyler's Zeitschrift fur physiologische Chemie, 312(1-3), 85-98 (1958-01-01)

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