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  • Synthesis of benzonorbornadienes: regioselective benzyne formation.

Synthesis of benzonorbornadienes: regioselective benzyne formation.

The Journal of organic chemistry (2001-04-28)
K C Caster, C G Keck, R D Walls
초록

This report details the synthesis of several benzonorbornadienes by Diels--Alder cycloaddition of cyclopentadiene derivatives with substituted benzyne intermediates, which were generated by low-temperature metal--halogen exchange of halobenzenes. General conditions were developed, allowing synthesis of most benzonorbornadienes described herein at the multigram scale with isolated yields approaching 90% in some cases. Cycloaddition of the benzyne produced by substitution of a chlorodifluorobenzene for a bromodifluorobenzene in the metal--halogen exchange reaction unexpectedly gave a different benzonorbornadiene. The benzyne, which resulted by a deprotonation pathway rather than by metal-halogen exchange, formed in a highly regioselective elimination step.

MATERIALS
제품 번호
브랜드
제품 설명

Sigma-Aldrich
1-Chloro-2,4-difluorobenzene, 98%