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  • A logical network-based drug-screening platform for Alzheimer's disease representing pathological features of human brain organoids.

A logical network-based drug-screening platform for Alzheimer's disease representing pathological features of human brain organoids.

Nature communications (2021-01-14)
Jong-Chan Park, So-Yeong Jang, Dongjoon Lee, Jeongha Lee, Uiryong Kang, Hongjun Chang, Haeng Jun Kim, Sun-Ho Han, Jinsoo Seo, Murim Choi, Dong Young Lee, Min Soo Byun, Dahyun Yi, Kwang-Hyun Cho, Inhee Mook-Jung
ABSTRACT

Developing effective drugs for Alzheimer's disease (AD), the most common cause of dementia, has been difficult because of complicated pathogenesis. Here, we report an efficient, network-based drug-screening platform developed by integrating mathematical modeling and the pathological features of AD with human iPSC-derived cerebral organoids (iCOs), including CRISPR-Cas9-edited isogenic lines. We use 1300 organoids from 11 participants to build a high-content screening (HCS) system and test blood-brain barrier-permeable FDA-approved drugs. Our study provides a strategy for precision medicine through the convergence of mathematical modeling and a miniature pathological brain model using iCOs.

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MTT, Membrane-permeable yellow dye that is reduced by mitochondrial reductases in living cells to form the dark blue product, MTT-formazan.