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Merck
모든 사진(2)

주요 문서

347116

Sigma-Aldrich

Samarium(II) iodide solution

0.1 M in THF, contains samarium chips as stabilizer

동의어(들):

Samarium diiodide

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
SmI2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
404.17
MDL number:
UNSPSC 코드:
12352302
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

양식

liquid

Quality Level

포함

samarium chips as stabilizer

반응 적합성

core: samarium
reagent type: catalyst
reaction type: Reductions

reagent type: reductant

농도

0.1 M in THF

density

0.922 g/mL at 25 °C

저장 온도

2-8°C

SMILES string

I[Sm]I

InChI

1S/2HI.Sm/h2*1H;/q;;+2/p-2

InChI key

UAWABSHMGXMCRK-UHFFFAOYSA-L

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애플리케이션

Samarium(II) iodide solution (SmI2) can be used as a reagent in the synthesis of:
  • Benzannulated pyrrolizidines and indolizidines by SmI2-induced cyclizations of indole derivatives.
  • Chiral 4-substituted 2-oxazolidinones and 5,5-disubstituted oxazolidinones through asymmetric Reformatsky type reaction.
  • γ-Aminoalkyl substituted γ-butyrolactones via ketyl-alkene coupling reaction.

It can also be used in:
  • Reduction of conjugated double and triple bonds into alkenes using SmI2/H2O/amine mixtures.
  • Conversion of β-hydroxyketones into 1,3-diols by SmI2/H2O/Et3N.
  • Selective reduction of 6-membered lactones to the corresponding diols/triols using SmI2-H2O reagent system.

SmI2 is an effective single-electron reducing agent for the promotion of ketone-olefin, ketyl aryl cyclizations, and pinacol coupling reactions under mild conditions. Often both intramolecular and intermolecular couplings proceed in a highly stereoselective fashion. It is also used in the synthesis of new heteroleptic samarium aryloxide/cyclopentadienide complexes.

포장

The 25 mL Sure/Seal bottle is recommended as a single-use bottle. Repeated punctures will likely result in decreased performance of product.

법적 정보

Sure/Seal is a trademark of Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLC

픽토그램

FlameHealth hazardExclamation mark

신호어

Danger

유해 및 위험 성명서

Hazard Classifications

Carc. 2 - Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2 - STOT SE 3 - Water-react 3

표적 기관

Central nervous system, Respiratory system

보충제 위험성

Storage Class Code

4.3 - Hazardous materials which set free flammable gases upon contact with water

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point (°F)

-2.2 °F - closed cup - Solvent

Flash Point (°C)

-19 °C - closed cup - Solvent

개인 보호 장비

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


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시험 성적서(COA)

Lot/Batch Number

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문서 라이브러리 방문

Tetrahedron, 59, 10351-10351 (2003)
One-Step Highly Diastereoselective Synthesis of γ-Aminoalkyl-Substituted γ-Butyrolactones by an Asymmetric Samarium-Mediated Ketyl-Alkene Coupling Reaction
Fukuzawa S-I, et al.
The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 68(5), 2042-2044 (2003)
Zhaomin Hou et al.
Inorganic chemistry, 35(25), 7190-7195 (1996-12-04)
Synthesis of a new class of heteroleptic samarium aryloxide complexes has been achieved by the use of homoleptic samarium(II) bis(aryloxide) Sm(OAr)(2)(THF)(3) (1, Ar = C(6)H(2)Bu(t)(2)-2,6-Me-4) as a starting material, which is easily obtained by reaction of Sm(N(SiMe(3))(2))(2)(THF)(2) with 2 equiv
Application of lanthanide reagents in organic synthesis
Gary A. Molander
Chemical Reviews, 92, 29-29 (1992)
Aldrichimica Acta, 24, 15-15 (1991)

문서

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