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Merck
모든 사진(1)

주요 문서

8.00653

Sigma-Aldrich

Selenium dioxide

(sublimed) for synthesis

동의어(들):

Selenium dioxide, Selenious anhydride, Selenium(IV) oxide

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About This Item

실험식(Hill 표기법):
O2Se
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
110.96
MDL number:
UNSPSC 코드:
12352303
EC 인덱스 번호:
231-194-7
NACRES:
NA.22
양식:
crystals

vapor pressure

<1 Pa ( 20 °C)

Quality Level

양식

crystals

효능

68.1 mg/kg LD50, oral (Rat)

반응 적합성

reagent type: oxidant

pH

2 (20 °C, 10 g/L in H2O)

mp

340 °C

solubility

1353 g/L

density

3.95 g/cm3 at 20 °C

저장 온도

2-30°C

SMILES string

[Se](=O)=O

InChI

1S/O2Se/c1-3-2

InChI key

JPJALAQPGMAKDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N

애플리케이션

Selenium dioxide (SeO2) is mainly used to oxidize the activated carbon-bearing positions (α-methylene carbon atoms), particularly at allylic or propargylic sites. The more substituted end of the double bond undergoes oxidation.
It can also be used as an oxidizing reagent to synthesize:
  • Amides by oxidative amidation of aldehydes with amines.
  • Tropone from cycloheptatriene in the presence of potassium dihydrogen phosphate.
  • Acetyltetrahydrobenzofurans by oxidation of conjugated dienones.
  • 9-hydroxy-undec-10-ynoate from methyl undec-10-ynoate.

분석 메모

Assay (iodometric): ≥ 98.0 %

픽토그램

Skull and crossbonesHealth hazardEnvironment

신호어

Danger

유해 및 위험 성명서

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - STOT RE 2

Storage Class Code

6.1D - Non-combustible, acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic hazardous materials or hazardous materials causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point (°F)

Not applicable

Flash Point (°C)

Not applicable


시험 성적서(COA)

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문서 라이브러리 방문

M S Jie et al.
Lipids, 32(10), 1119-1123 (1997-11-14)
Reaction of methyl undec-10-ynoate (1) with selenium dioxide/tert-butyl hydroperoxide (TBHP) in aqueous dioxane gave methyl 9-oxo-undec-10-ynoate (2, 9%) and 9-hydroxy-undec-10-ynoate (3, 60%), while methyl octadec-9-ynoate (4) yielded mixtures of positional isomers of mono-keto (viz. methyl 8-oxo- and 11-oxo-octadec-9-ynoate, 5, 5%)
Selenium (IV) Oxide
Hoekstra WJ, et al.
eEROS (Encyclopedia of Reagents for Organic Synthesis) (2017)
Jacek Młochowski et al.
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 20(6), 10205-10243 (2015-06-06)
A variety of selenium compounds were proven to be useful reagents and catalysts for organic synthesis over the past several decades. The most interesting aspect, which emerged in recent years, concerns application of hydroperoxide/selenium(IV) oxide and hydroperoxide/organoselenium catalyst systems, as

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