추천 제품
생물학적 소스
rabbit
Quality Level
항체 형태
affinity isolated antibody
항체 생산 유형
primary antibodies
클론
polyclonal
정제법
affinity chromatography
종 반응성
mouse, rat
제조업체/상표
Chemicon®
기술
immunocytochemistry: suitable
immunohistochemistry (formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded sections): suitable
immunoprecipitation (IP): suitable
western blot: suitable
NCBI 수납 번호
UniProt 수납 번호
배송 상태
wet ice
타겟 번역 후 변형
unmodified
유전자 정보
human ... GRIA4(2893)
일반 설명
Glutamate receptor 4 (UniProt: P48058; also known as GluR-4, GluR4, AMPA-selective glutamate receptor 4, GluR-D, Glutamate receptor ionotropic AMPA 4, GluA4) is encoded by the GRIA4 (also known as GLUR4) gene (Gene ID: 2893) in human. The postsynaptic actions of glutamate are mediated by a variety of receptors that are named according to their selective agonists. GluR-4 is a multi-pass membrane protein that functions as ligand-gated ion channel in the central nervous system and plays an important role in excitatory synaptic transmission. It displays greater affinity for AMPA. GluR-4 is synthesized with a signal peptide (aa 1-20), which is cleaved off in the mature form. GluR-4 can exist as a homotetramer or heterotetramer of pore-forming glutamate receptor subunits, tetramers can also form by the dimerization of dimers. GluR-4 is generally palmitoylated and becomes de-palmitoylated upon glutamate stimulation. Palmitoylation on Cys 611 leads to its Golgi retention and reduced cell surface expression. However, palmitoylation at Cys 837 does not affect cell surface expression, but can regulate stimulation-dependent endocytosis. GluR-4 can undergo phosphorylation at Serine 862 by PKC gamma and this phosphorylation increases plasma membrane-associated GRI4 expression.
특이성
Cat. # AB1508 recognizes C-Terminus of GluR4.
The immunogen sequence shares 100% conservation with chicken, mouse, rat, oppossum, human, chimp, and monkey.
면역원
Epitope: C-Terminus
Synthetic linear peptide.
애플리케이션
Immunohistochemistry:
Dilutions of 1:10 – 1:500 were tested on rat brain lysate.
Can be used for immunocytochemistry using paraformaldehyde or paraformaldehyde/glutaraldehyde fixed tissue with light and electron microscopy. Cryostat and vibratome sections can be used with or without Triton X-100 treatment. Suggested concentrations start at 1-3 μg/mL.
Western blot analysis can be done at final concentrations of 1-3 μg/mL.
Optimal working dilutions must be determined by end user.
Dilutions of 1:10 – 1:500 were tested on rat brain lysate.
Can be used for immunocytochemistry using paraformaldehyde or paraformaldehyde/glutaraldehyde fixed tissue with light and electron microscopy. Cryostat and vibratome sections can be used with or without Triton X-100 treatment. Suggested concentrations start at 1-3 μg/mL.
Western blot analysis can be done at final concentrations of 1-3 μg/mL.
Optimal working dilutions must be determined by end user.
Research Category
Neuroscience
Neuroscience
Research Sub Category
Neurotransmitters & Receptors
Neurotransmitters & Receptors
This Anti-Glutamate Receptor 4 Antibody is validated for use in IH(P), IC, IH, IP, WB for the detection of Glutamate Receptor 4.
품질
Evaluated by Western Blotting in mouse and rat brain membrane.
Western Blotting Analysis: A 1:500 dilution of this antibody detected Glutamate Receptor 4 in mouse and rat brain membrane.
Western Blotting Analysis: A 1:500 dilution of this antibody detected Glutamate Receptor 4 in mouse and rat brain membrane.
표적 설명
Approx. 100 kDa
결합
Replaces: 06-308
물리적 형태
Antigen Affinity Purified
Purified rabbit polyclonal antibody in buffer containing 0.1 M Tris-Glycine (pH 7.4), 150 mM NaCl with 0.05% sodium azide.
저장 및 안정성
Stable for 1 year at 2-8ºC from date of receipt.
Handling Recommendations: Upon receipt, and prior to removing the cap, centrifuge the vial and gently mix the solution. Aliquot into microcentrifuge tubes and store at -20°C.
Handling Recommendations: Upon receipt, and prior to removing the cap, centrifuge the vial and gently mix the solution. Aliquot into microcentrifuge tubes and store at -20°C.
분석 메모
Control
Rat Brain
Rat Brain
기타 정보
Concentration: Please refer to the Certificate of Analysis for the lot-specific concentration.
법적 정보
CHEMICON is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
면책조항
Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.
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Storage Class Code
12 - Non Combustible Liquids
WGK
WGK 2
Flash Point (°F)
Not applicable
Flash Point (°C)
Not applicable
시험 성적서(COA)
제품의 로트/배치 번호를 입력하여 시험 성적서(COA)을 검색하십시오. 로트 및 배치 번호는 제품 라벨에 있는 ‘로트’ 또는 ‘배치’라는 용어 뒤에서 찾을 수 있습니다.
Kellie A Park et al.
The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 36(28), 7464-7475 (2016-07-15)
Select adhesion proteins control the development of synapses and modulate their structural and functional properties. Despite these important roles, the extent to which different synapse-organizing mechanisms act across brain regions to establish connectivity and regulate network properties is incompletely understood.
ZO-1 and the spatial organization of gap junctions and glutamate receptors in the outer plexiform layer of the mammalian retina.
Puller, C; de Sevilla Muller, LP; Janssen-Bienhold, U; Haverkamp, S
The Journal of Neuroscience null
Jian Zhang et al.
Vision research, 49(1), 64-73 (2008-11-04)
In the tiger salamander retina, visual signals are transmitted to the inner retina via six morphologically distinct types of photoreceptors: large/small rods, large/small single cones, and double cones composed of principal and accessory members. The objective of this study was
Akiko Suga et al.
Developmental biology, 330(2), 318-328 (2009-04-14)
In the nervous system, transcription factor expression in progenitor and/or nascent neurons regulates cell type specification. Although the functions of these transcription factors at early stages are well established, whether or not they are required during late developmental periods remains
Ling-Hsuan Kung et al.
PloS one, 8(7), e68312-e68312 (2013-07-12)
This study examines key elements of glutamatergic transmission within sensory ganglia of the rat. We show that the soma of primary sensory neurons release glutamate when depolarized. Using acute dissociated mixed neuronal/glia cultures of dorsal root ganglia (DRG) or trigeminal
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