30620

Sodium hydroxide

puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, reag. Ph. Eur., K ≤0.02%, ≥98%, pellets

• 동의어(들): ‘Caustic soda’
• Linear Formula: NaOH
• CAS Number: 1310-73-2
• Molecular Weight: 40.00
• EC Number: 215-185-5
• MDL number: MFCD00003548
• UNSPSC 코드: 12352302
• PubChem Substance ID: 329753547
• NACRES: NA.21

속성

• Grade: ACS reagent
• Quality Level: 200
• Agency: reag. Ph. Eur.
• vapor density: >1 (vs air)
• vapor pressure: <18 mmHg ( 20 °C); 3 mmHg ( 37 °C)
• grade: puriss. p.a.
• 분석: ≥98%
• 양식: pellets
• 기술: titration: suitable
• 불순물: ≤0.0003% total nitrogen (N); ≤0.0005% heavy metals (as Pb); ≤1% Na₂CO₃
• mp: 318 °C (lit.)
• solubility: water: soluble 1260 g/L at 20 °C
• density: 2.13 g/cm³ at 20 °C
• 음이온 미량물: chloride (Cl^-): ≤10 mg/kg; phosphate (PO₄^3-): ≤5 mg/kg; silicate (as SiO₂): ≤10 mg/kg; sulfate (SO₄^2-): ≤30 mg/kg
• 양이온 미량물: Al: ≤5 mg/kg; As: ≤1 mg/kg; Ca: ≤5 mg/kg; Cu: ≤5 mg/kg; Fe: ≤5 mg/kg; Hg: ≤0.05 mg/kg; K: ≤200 mg/kg; Mg: ≤5 mg/kg; Ni: ≤5 mg/kg; Pb: ≤2 mg/kg; Zn: ≤5 mg/kg
• 저장 온도: 15-25°C
• SMILES string: [OH-].[Na+]
• InChI: 1S/Na.H2O/h;1H2/q+1;/p-1
• InChI key: HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M

설명

일반 설명

Sodium hydroxide is an inorganic base. It participates in the oxidation of glycerol, catalyzed by Au/charcoal or Au/graphite. It also participates in solvent-free aldol condensation reaction.

애플리케이션

Sodium hydroxide may be employed for determination of specific surface area of colloidal silica, via titration. It may be employed for direct oxidation of sodium borohydride, which was investigated by cyclic and linear voltammetry, chronoamperometry and chronopotentiometry. It may be used to compose citrate buffer and borate buffers.
It may be used in the synthesis of following compounds:

• alkylaryl amidosulfobetaines
• (3 -[4-teroctylphenoxyethoxyethoxyethyl] dimethylammonio propane sulfonate (XOSB)
• trisulfobetaines (TriSBn)

안전성 정보

• 픽토그램: GHS05
• 신호어: Danger
• 유해 및 위험 성명서: H290,H314
• 예방조치 성명서: P234 - P260 - P280 - P303 + P361 + P353 - P304 + P340 + P310 - P305 + P351 + P338
• Hazard Classifications: Eye Dam. 1 - Met. Corr. 1 - Skin Corr. 1A
• Storage Class Code: 8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials
• WGK: WGK 1
• Flash Point (°F): Not applicable
• Flash Point (°C): Not applicable