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Merck
모든 사진(1)

주요 문서

05500

Sigma-Aldrich

Alcian Blue 8GX

for microscopy (Bact., Bot., Hist.)

동의어(들):

Alcian Blue, Ingrain Blue 1

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About This Item

실험식(Hill 표기법):
C56H68Cl4CuN16S4
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
1298.86
색상 지수 번호:
74240
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC 코드:
12171500
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.47

Grade

for microscopy (Bact., Bot., Hist.)

Quality Level

형태

powder

solubility

methanol: water (1:1): 0.01 g/10 mL, blue to very deep blue

εmax

≥60 at 605-625 nm in water

응용 분야

diagnostic assay manufacturing
hematology
histology

저장 온도

room temp

SMILES string

[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].CN(C)C(\SCc1ccc2c3nc(nc4n5[Cu]n6c(nc7nc(nc5c8cc(CS\C(N(C)C)=[N+](\C)C)ccc48)c9ccc(CS\C(N(C)C)=[N+](\C)C)cc79)c%10ccc(CS\C(N(C)C)=[N+](\C)C)cc%10c6n3)c2c1)=[N+](/C)C

InChI

1S/C56H68N16S4.4ClH.Cu/c1-65(2)53(66(3)4)73-29-33-17-21-37-41(25-33)49-57-45(37)62-50-43-27-35(31-75-55(69(9)10)70(11)12)19-23-39(43)47(59-50)64-52-44-28-36(32-76-56(71(13)14)72(15)16)20-24-40(44)48(60-52)63-51-42-26-34(18-22-38(42)46(58-51)61-49)30-74-54(67(5)6)68(7)8;;;;;/h17-28H,29-32H2,1-16H3;4*1H;/q+2;;;;;+2/p-4

InChI key

CKLBXIYTBHXJEH-UHFFFAOYSA-J

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일반 설명

Alcian Blue 8GX (Cl 74240), also known as Alcian Blue 8GN or Ingrain Blue 1, is a cationic, copper phthalocyanine dye. Four cationic guanidinium groups are attached to the ring system via thioether links, which form an insoluble pigment when broken by hydroxide ions or nucleophiles. The dye is basic, tetravalent, and blue in color due to its copper content. It forms salt linkages with the acid groups of acid mucopolysaccharides.

애플리케이션

  • Alcian Blue 8GX is generally used for the demonstration of mucopolysaccharides and as a general microscopic stain.
  • It is a heteroglycan stain for neutral, sulfated, and phosphated mucopolysaccharides and glycosaminoglycans in tissues such as cartilage and extracellular matrices.
  • It has been used to discover novel insights into the short-term impact of food-relevant synthetic amorphous silica on the intestinal epithelium.
  • It is suitable for amyloid staining, cystine following oxidation, and staining mast cells in polychromatic alcian blue-safranine methods.
  • It is applicable as a microscopic stain for the detection of bacterial capsules, and mucin staining of cytological fine-needle aspirates.

생화학적/생리학적 작용

Alcian Blue 8GX forms insoluble complexes with acidic glycosaminoglycans, thereby helping in the quantitative determination of glycosaminoglycans.

특징 및 장점

  • Desired staining patterns can be obtained by manipulating pH and salt concentrations.

원리

Alcian blue staining can be combined with the Periodic acid-Schiff (PAS) reaction. Acid mucosubstances in tissues are stained selectively and counterstained most commonly with nuclear fast red. This can be combined with the PAS reaction to additionally visualize non-substituted polysaccharides, neutral mucopolysaccharides, muco- and glycoproteins, and glycol- and phospholipids, using an Acetic acid-Alcian blue solution as the stain. Carboxylated and sulfatic proteoglycans are selectively stained at a pH of 2.5. The differentiation between carboxyl and sulfate groups is only possible at pH 1.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point (°F)

Not applicable

Flash Point (°C)

Not applicable

개인 보호 장비

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


시험 성적서(COA)

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문서 라이브러리 방문

이미 열람한 고객

J E Scott
European journal of oral sciences, 104(1), 2-9 (1996-02-01)
A brief outline of the history and chemistry of the copper pthalocyanin-based Alcian blue dyes highlights the adverse effects of commercial secrecy and entrepreneurial dishonesty on the use of these valuable histochemical and biochemical reagents in the biological sciences. The
Schachner et al.
Biotechnic & histochemistry : official publication of the Biological Stain Commission, 76(1), 15-22 (2001-07-07)
The staining method developed by Christian Gram was introduced as a simple and highly selective tool for demonstrating myxosporean and coccidian sporogonic stages. When using standard blood staining procedures for those enigmatic parasites it is sometimes difficult to distinguish them
P Prentø
Biotechnic & histochemistry : official publication of the Biological Stain Commission, 84(4), 139-158 (2009-04-23)
This review is based on a presentation given at the Biological Stain Commission meeting in June 2008. I discuss staining as an interaction between dye, solvent, and biological macromolecules. Most staining takes place in water, where the physico-chemical properties of
C J Churukian et al.
Biotechnic & histochemistry : official publication of the Biological Stain Commission, 75(3), 147-150 (2000-08-19)
We compared the staining performance, dye content, solubility, and visual absorption maximum of two batches of alcian blue pyridine variant and of five batches of alcian blue 8GX (C.I. 74240). Whenever possible, we also compared results to those obtained with
Conn's Biological Stains
Kiernan & Horobin
Conn?s Biological Stains (2002)

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