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Merck
모든 사진(1)

주요 문서

47608

Sigma-Aldrich

Formaldehyde solution

for molecular biology, BioReagent, ≥36.0% in H2O (T)

동의어(들):

Formic aldehyde, Formol, Formalin

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
HCHO
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
30.03
Beilstein:
1209228
MDL number:
UNSPSC 코드:
12352114
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.52

Grade

for molecular biology

Quality Level

vapor density

1.03 (vs air)

vapor pressure

52 mmHg ( 37 °C)

제품 라인

BioReagent

형태

liquid

autoignition temp.

572 °F

포함

~10% methanol as stabilizer

농도

≥36.0% in H2O (T)
36.0-38.0% (aldehyde method)

기술

electrophoresis: suitable

불순물

≤0.03% free acid (as HCOOH)

무기 잔류물

≤0.05% (as SO4)

pH

2.8-4.0

density

1.09 g/mL at 20 °C
1.09 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

음이온 미량물

chloride (Cl-): ≤10 mg/kg
sulfate (SO42-): ≤20 mg/kg

양이온 미량물

Ca: ≤5 mg/kg
Cd: ≤1 mg/kg
Co: ≤1 mg/kg
Cr: ≤1 mg/kg
Cu: ≤1 mg/kg
Fe: ≤1 mg/kg
K: ≤20 mg/kg
Mg: ≤1 mg/kg
Mn: ≤1 mg/kg
Na: ≤100 mg/kg
Ni: ≤1 mg/kg
Pb: ≤1 mg/kg
Zn: ≤1 mg/mL

λ

2 M in H2O

UV 흡수

λ: 260 nm Amax: 0.01
λ: 280 nm Amax: 0.01

적합성

in accordance for electrophoresis of RNA in agarose gels

저장 온도

room temp

SMILES string

[H]C([H])=O

InChI

1S/CH2O/c1-2/h1H2

InChI key

WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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일반 설명

Formaldehyde is a molecular biology reagent that denaturates RNA during electrophoresis when incorporated in agarose gels.
It is an aliphatic aldehyde that is widely used in industrial applications for the synthesis of several chemicals such as melamine formaldehyde, urea-formaldehyde, phenol formaldehyde and industrial resins, paraformaldehyde, polyols, chelating agents, slow release fertilizers, 1,4-butanediol and hexamethylenetetramine.

애플리케이션

Formaldehyde solution is suitable for:
  • denaturation and separation of RNA molecules
  • anti-bacterial treatment
  • fixation of cells
Formaldehydesolution has been used:
  • in the fixation of human spermatogonial stem cell transplantation (SSCT).
  • to crosslink T- cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia protein/DNA complex during chromatin immunoprecipitation.
  • in fixing zebra fish larvae for neutrophil staining.

주의사항

may contain precipitate (paraformaldehyde)

원리

Formaldehyde disrupts the secondary structure of RNA and allows separation and identification of RNA species based on charge migration.

신호어

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 2 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Carc. 1B - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Muta. 2 - Skin Corr. 1B - Skin Sens. 1 - STOT SE 1 - STOT SE 3

표적 기관

Eyes,Central nervous system, Respiratory system

Storage Class Code

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point (°F)

133.0 °F - closed cup

Flash Point (°C)

56.11 °C - closed cup

개인 보호 장비

Faceshields, Gloves, Goggles, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


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