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Merck
모든 사진(1)

주요 문서

51060

Sigma-Aldrich

Guanosine 5′-diphosphate disodium salt

≥90% (HPLC)

동의어(들):

5′-GDP-Na2

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About This Item

실험식(Hill 표기법):
C10H13N5Na2O11P2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
487.16
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC 코드:
41106305
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.51

생물학적 소스

Porcine brain
microbial (Corynebacterium sp)
synthetic

Quality Level

분석

≥90% (HPLC)

형태

powder

solubility

H2O: 50 mg/mL, clear, colorless

배송 상태

dry ice

저장 온도

−20°C

SMILES string

[Na+].[Na+].NC1=Nc2c(ncn2[C@@H]3O[C@H](COP([O-])(=O)OP(O)([O-])=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]3O)C(=O)N1

InChI

1S/C10H15N5O11P2.2Na/c11-10-13-7-4(8(18)14-10)12-2-15(7)9-6(17)5(16)3(25-9)1-24-28(22,23)26-27(19,20)21;;/h2-3,5-6,9,16-17H,1H2,(H,22,23)(H2,19,20,21)(H3,11,13,14,18);;/q;2*+1/p-2/t3-,5-,6-,9-;;/m1../s1

InChI key

LTZCGDIGAHOTKN-LGVAUZIVSA-L

일반 설명

Guanosine 5′-diphosphate (GDP) is a purine nucleotide and is interconvertible to guanosine by the action of ectonucleotidases and by nucleoside phosphorylase into guanine. GDP is majorly acted upon by 5′‐ectonucleotidases in neuronal cells.

애플리케이션

Guanosine 5′-diphosphate (GDP) is used as a substrate of pyruvate kinase to produce GTP in support of RNA biosyntheis. GDP is used to study the kinetics and characteristics of GTPases such as those associated with G-protein coupled receptors (GPCR). GDP is also used to study cell signaling processes mediate by guanine nucleotide exchange factors.
Guanosine 5′-diphosphate disodium salt has been used:
  • in fluorescent metal nanoclusters selectivity of guanosine 3′-diphosphate-5′-di(tri)phosphate, ppGpp
  • in screening of fluorescence emission of hypocrellin A-zinc complex
  • as a component of assay buffers in the autoradiography of mice brain sections

생화학적/생리학적 작용

Guanosine based nucleosides play a key role in multiple cellular processes and generation growth factors. Elevated levels of guanosine 5′-diphosphate (GDP) is associated with the pathogenesis of neurological disorders. GDP is bound to G protein . G protein coupled receptors (GPCRs) activate G proteins by exchanging the bound GDP to GTP. GDP is potent inhibitor agent of hepcidin- ferroportin complex and may be effective for promoting erythropoiesis and treating anemia of inflammation(AI).

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point (°F)

Not applicable

Flash Point (°C)

Not applicable

개인 보호 장비

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


시험 성적서(COA)

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문서 라이브러리 방문

Michael P East et al.
Seminars in cell & developmental biology, 22(1), 3-9 (2010-07-20)
Arf GAPs (ADP-ribosylation factor GTPase-activating proteins) are essential components of Arf (ADP-ribosylation factor) signaling pathways. Arf GAPs stimulate the hydrolysis of GTP to GDP to transition Arf from the active, GTP bound, state to the inactive, GDP bound, state. Based
Alberto Fernández-Medarde et al.
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1815(2), 170-188 (2010-11-30)
RasGrf1 and RasGrf2 are highly homologous mammalian guanine nucleotide exchange factors which are able to activate specific Ras or Rho GTPases. The RasGrf genes are preferentially expressed in the central nervous system, although specific expression of either locus may also
Perinatal vs genetic programming of serotonin states associated with anxiety
Altieri SC, et al.
Neuropsychopharmacology, 40(6), 1456-1456 (2015)
Guanosine behind the scene
Ciruela, Francisco
Journal of Neurochemistry, 126(4), 425-427 (2013)
Guanosine phosphate binding protein coupled receptors in prostate cancer: a review
Raj GV, et al.
The Journal of Urology, 167(3), 1458-1463 (2002)

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