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170968

Sigma-Aldrich

5-Nitro-2-furaldehyde

99%

Synonym(s):

5-Nitrofurfural

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C5H3NO4
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
141.08
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
120539
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

assay

99%

form

solid

refractive index

n20/D 1.59 (lit.)

bp

121 °C/10 mmHg (lit.)

mp

37-39 °C (lit.)

density

1.349 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

functional group

aldehyde
nitro

SMILES string

[H]C(=O)c1ccc(o1)[N+]([O-])=O

InChI

1S/C5H3NO4/c7-3-4-1-2-5(10-4)6(8)9/h1-3H

InChI key

SXINBFXPADXIEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Application

5-Nitro-2-furaldehyde was used in the synthesis of a series of 4-(5-nitrofuran-2-yl)prop-2-en-1-one derivatives. It was also used in the synthesis of modified mesoporous silica (MCM-41).

pictograms

Flame

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Flam. Sol. 1

Storage Class

4.1B - Flammable solid hazardous materials

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

91.4 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

33 °C - closed cup

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


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A generic hapten of nitrofurans was synthesized by derivatization of 5-nitrofurfural with diamine, and the hapten was coupled to carrier protein to prepare different immunogens and coating antigens by using diazotization method and glutaraldehyde method. The obtained novel polyclonal antibodies
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Acta poloniae pharmaceutica, 58(6), 427-434 (2002-08-29)
5-Nitro-2-furaldehyde (NFA) forms in alkaline solutions an anion of nitronic acid of (5-nitro-furan-2-yl)-methanediol. Upon acidification (5-nitro-furan-2-yl)-methanediol (HNFA) appears with pKa=4.6. Then, in a novel irreversible redox ring-opening reaction, nitrile oxide of alpha-ketoglutaconic acid is formed which hydrolyses in acidic solutions.
R W Busker et al.
Toxicology, 45(1), 103-112 (1987-07-01)
5-Nitrofurfural (NFA) an important photodecomposition product and metabolite of medicinal nitrofurans is phototoxic in bacterial test systems. Its major photodecomposition product 5-hydroxymethylene-2(5H)-furanone (HMF) appears to be responsible for this. Furthermore HMF and photoactivated nitrofurfural can induce repairable DNA damage in

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