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172456

Sigma-Aldrich

Tetradecane

≥99%

Synonym(s):

n-Tetradecane

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CH3(CH2)12CH3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
198.39
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
1733859
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
eCl@ss:
39010124
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

vapor density

6.83 (vs air)

vapor pressure

1 mmHg ( 76.4 °C)

assay

≥99%

autoignition temp.

455 °F

refractive index

n20/D 1.429 (lit.)

bp

252-254 °C (lit.)

mp

5.5 °C (lit.)

density

0.762 g/mL at 20 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

CCCCCCCCCCCCCC

InChI

1S/C14H30/c1-3-5-7-9-11-13-14-12-10-8-6-4-2/h3-14H2,1-2H3

InChI key

BGHCVCJVXZWKCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Tetradecane is an alkane hydrocarbon containing 14 carbon atoms. It is generally used as an organic solvent in synthesis Nonpolar aliphatic solvent, n-tetradecane, is good for aliphatic side chains, but poor for aromatic backbones.

Application

Tetradecane was used to study the thermodiffusion behavior of the microemulsion droplets of H2O/n-alkanes/C12E5 (pentaethylene glycol monododecyl ether).

Tetradecane is also used as:

  • A core material in the preparation of NEPCMs(nano-encapsulated phase change materials) along with sodium dodecyl sulfate as emulsifier, resorcin as system modifier, and urea–formaldehyde resin as the shell material.
  • A selective solvent to study the phase behavior of block copolymer melts.

pictograms

Health hazard

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Asp. Tox. 1

supp_hazards

Storage Class

10 - Combustible liquids

wgk_germany

WGK 1

flash_point_f

215.6 °F - closed cup

flash_point_c

102 °C - closed cup

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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Preparation and characterization of nano-encapsulated n-tetradecane as phase change material for thermal energy storage
Fang G, et al.
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Li GL, et al.
Journal of Fluorine Chemistry, 130(7), 674-681 (2009)
Benjamin D Wiltshire et al.
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Protective clothing must repel hazardous liquids such as oils, acids, and solvents, which often exhibit low surface tension. The low surface tension liquid repellency of textiles is currently characterized qualitatively, considering only the first thirty seconds of wetting. This study

Protocols

Separation of Decane; Dodecane; Tetradecane; Hexadecane; Octadecane; Eicosane; Docosane; Tetracosane; Hexacosane; Octacosane

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