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240141

Sigma-Aldrich

4-Hydroxybenzoic acid

ReagentPlus®, ≥99%

Synonym(s):

4-Carboxyphenol, 4-Hydroxybenzoic acid, Paraben-acid, p-Carboxyphenol, p-Hydroxybenzoic acid, p-Hydroxyl benzoic acid, p-Salicylic acid

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
HOC6H4CO2H
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
138.12
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
970950
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

Quality Level

product line

ReagentPlus®

assay

≥99%

form

powder

mp

213-217 °C (lit.)

solubility

water: soluble 125 part(lit.)
acetone: soluble(lit.)
alcohol: freely soluble(lit.)
carbon disulfide: insoluble(lit.)
chloroform: slightly soluble(lit.)
diethyl ether: soluble(lit.)

functional group

carboxylic acid

SMILES string

OC(=O)c1ccc(O)cc1

InChI

1S/C7H6O3/c8-6-3-1-5(2-4-6)7(9)10/h1-4,8H,(H,9,10)

InChI key

FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

4-Hydroxybenzoic acid is an aromatic carboxylic acid commonly used as a building block in various organic reactions, such as in the synthesis of liquid crystals and parabens. It is also utilized in esterification reactions for synthesizing aromatic oligomers.

Application

4-Hydroxybenzoic acid can be used as a reactant to synthesize:
  • Monoesters via esterification with sucrose.
  • Thermotropic liquid crystalline polymers.
  • 4-Hydroxybenzaldoxime via one-pot chemoenzymatic method.

Legal Information

ReagentPlus is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

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pictograms

CorrosionExclamation mark

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Eye Dam. 1 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 1

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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Guerriero G, et al.
Progress in Organic Coatings, 70, 245-251 (2011)
L C Goudas et al.
Anesthesia and analgesia, 89(5), 1209-1215 (1999-11-30)
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Letian X Xie et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 287(28), 23571-23581 (2012-05-18)
Most of the Coq proteins involved in coenzyme Q (ubiquinone or Q) biosynthesis are interdependent within a multiprotein complex in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Lack of only one Coq polypeptide, as in Δcoq strains, results in the degradation of several
Suri Roowi et al.
Molecular nutrition & food research, 53 Suppl 1, S68-S75 (2009-05-06)
Human urine was collected over a 24 h period after the consumption of 250 mL of (i) water, (ii) orange juice, and (iii) orange juice plus 150 mL of full fat natural yoghurt. The orange juice contained 168 micromol of

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