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Sigma-Aldrich

(2-Hydroxypropyl)-γ-cyclodextrin

extent of labeling: 0.6 molar substitution

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Synonym(s):
HP-γ-CD, HPGCD, HGC
CAS Number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352201
NACRES:
NA.22

form

powder

Quality Level

optical activity

[α]20/D +145°, c = 1 in H2O

mol wt

average Mw ~1,580

extent of labeling

0.6 molar substitution

InChI

1S/C51H88O38/c1-14(56)8-73-11-21-42-29(64)36(71)50(81-21)85-40-19(6-54)79-48(34(69)27(40)62)89-44-23(13-75-10-16(3)58)82-51(37(72)30(44)65)86-41-20(7-55)78-47(33(68)26(41)61)88-43-22(12-74-9-15(2)57)80-49(35(70)28(43)63)84-39-18(5-53)76-45(31(66)24(39)59)83-38-17(4-52)77-46(87-42)32(67)25(38)60/h14-72H,4-13H2,1-3H3/t14?,15?,16?,17-,18-,19-,20-,21-,22-,23-,24-,25-,26-,27-,28-,29-,30-,31-,32-,33-,34-,35-,36-,37-,38-,39-,40-,41-,42-,43-,44-,45-,46-,47-,48-,49-,50-,51-/m0/s1

InChI key

ODLHGICHYURWBS-RYJYQAAZSA-N

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General description

(2-Hydroxypropyl)-γ-cyclodextrin belongs to the class of cyclodextrin derivatives, which exhibit a greater extent of solubility in water compared to their parent compounds. It is widely used in parenteral formulations and solid dosage forms to aid in the improvement of their stability, dissolution, bioavailability, etc.

Application

(2-Hydroxypropyl)-γ-cyclodextrin may be used:
  • As a mobile phase additive in the study of the host-guest interaction with organic low molecular mass compounds prior to their quantification using reversed phase-high performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) technique.
  • As a chiral surfactant for the analysis of econazole by micellar electrokinetic chromatography (MEKC).
  • As an analytical standard for the determination of the analyte in biological samples by HPLC.
  • As a chiral selector for the identification of propiconazole by MEKC.

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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Wan Aini Wan Ibrahim et al.
Journal of chromatography. A, 1170(1-2), 107-113 (2007-10-05)
A method for the chiral separation of propiconazole using cyclodextrin-modified micellar electrokinetic chromatography (CD-MEKC) with hydroxypropyl-gamma-cyclodextrin (HP-gamma-CD) as chiral selector is reported. The use of a mixture of 30 mM HP-gamma-CD, 50mM SDS, methanol-acetonitrile 10%:5% (v/v) in 25 mM phosphate
Chiral separation of econazole using micellar electrokinetic chromatography with hydroxypropyl-gamma-cyclodextrin
Hermawan D, et al.
Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis, 53(5), 1244-1249 (2010)
Proceedings of the Ninth International Symposium on Cyclodextrins: Santiago de Compostela, Spain, May 31?June 3, 1998
Proceedings of the Ninth International Symposium on Cyclodextrins (2012)
High-performance liquid chromatographic determination of 2-hydroxypropyl-gamma-cyclodextrin in different biological fluids based on cyclodextrin enhanced fluorescence
Szeman J, et al.
Journal of Chromatography. B, Biomedical Applications, 774(2), 157-164 (2002)
P K Zarzycki et al.
Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry, 391(8), 2793-2801 (2008-06-20)
The main focus of this study was to explore the capability of native alpha-cyclodextrin, beta-cyclodextrin and gamma-cyclodextrin and their hydroxypropyl derivatives for host-guest interaction with 7,8-dimethoxyflavone, selected steroids (estetrol, estriol, estradiol, estrone, testosterone, cortisone, hydrocortisone, progesterone and 17alpha-hydroxyprogesterone) and polycyclic

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