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529508

Sigma-Aldrich

Potassium chromate

≥99.95% trace metals basis

Synonym(s):

Chromate of potash, Dipotassium chromate, Dipotassium dioxido(dioxo)chromium, Dipotassium monochromate

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
K2CrO4
CAS Number:
7789-00-6
Molecular Weight:
194.19
EC Number:
232-140-5
MDL number:
MFCD00011368
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
PubChem Substance ID:
24877684
NACRES:
NA.23

vapor density

6.7 (vs air)

Quality Level

100

assay

≥99.95% trace metals basis

form

solid

impurities

≤500.0 ppm Trace Metal Analysis

mp

971 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

[K+].[K+].[O-][Cr]([O-])(=O)=O

InChI

1S/Cr.2K.4O/q;2*+1;;;2*-1

InChI key

XMXNVYPJWBTAHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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signalword

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Carc. 1B Inhalation - Eye Irrit. 2 - Muta. 1B - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1 - STOT SE 3

target_organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class

6.1D - Non-combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic hazardous materials or hazardous materials causing chronic effects

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
MKCV9921
MKCW5404
MKCR4075
MKCM6438
MKCL3649

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Journal of applied toxicology : JAT, 28(8), 987-997 (2008-07-11)
Hexavalent chromium [Cr(VI)] compounds are Group-I human carcinogens. Cr(VI)-induced DNA-protein crosslinks (DPCs) have been implicated in the mutagenic and carcinogenic effects of Cr(VI). Although multiple mechanisms have been suggested for Cr(VI)-induced DNA-protein crosslinking, the mechanism of formation of DNA-protein crosslinks
Xue Zhou et al.
Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 236(1), 78-84 (2009-04-18)
Occupational exposure to nickel (Ni), chromium (Cr), and arsenic (As) containing compounds has been associated with lung cancer and other adverse health effects. Their carcinogenic properties may be attributable in part, to activation and/or repression of gene expression induced by
Cecylia Wardak
Journal of hazardous materials, 186(2-3), 1131-1135 (2010-12-21)
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Ying Li et al.
Colloids and surfaces. B, Biointerfaces, 65(1), 25-29 (2008-04-02)
Adsorption thermodynamic characteristic and kinetics of dissolved chromium from aqueous solutions onto humic acids (HAs) were studied. The results showed that the Freundlich isotherm model described the equilibrium data well. The negative DeltaG degrees confirmed the spontaneity of adsorption process.
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