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94261

Sigma-Aldrich

LL-37 (human) trifluoroacetate salt

≥95% (HPLC)

Synonym(s):

Human LL-37 amide Trifluoroacetate

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C205H341N61O52 · xC2HF3O2
Molecular Weight:
4492.28 (free base basis)
UNSPSC Code:
51101500
NACRES:
NA.85
Pricing and availability is not currently available.

Quality Level

200

assay

≥95% (HPLC)

form

powder (Lyophilisate)

color

colorless to white

solubility

H2O: 1 mg/mL, clear, colorless

antibiotic activity spectrum

Gram-negative bacteria
Gram-positive bacteria
viruses

mode of action

cell membrane | interferes

storage temp.

−20°C

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assay

≥97%

assay

≥96%

assay

≥99.0% (GC)

assay

≥99.5% (GC)

biological source

microbial, synthetic

biological source

microbial, synthetic

biological source

microbial, synthetic

biological source

-

Gene Information

human ... GRIN2B(2904)
rat ... Grin2a(24409)

Gene Information

human ... GRIN2B(2904)
rat ... Grin2a(24409)

Gene Information

-

Gene Information

rat ... Ppm1a(24666)

Quality Level

200

Quality Level

200

Quality Level

200

Quality Level

200

storage temp.

2-8°C

storage temp.

2-8°C

storage temp.

2-8°C

storage temp.

-

solubility

water: 50 mg/mL, clear, colorless

solubility

H2O: 50 mg/mL

solubility

water: 0.05 g/mL, clear, colorless

solubility

H2O: 1 M at 20 °C, clear, colorless

Amino Acid Sequence

Leu-Leu-Gly-Asp-Phe-Phe-Arg-Lys-Ser-Lys-Glu-Lys-Ile-Gly-Lys-Glu-Phe-Lys-Arg-Ile-Val-Gln-Arg-Ile-Lys-Asp-Phe-Leu-Arg-Asn-Leu-Val-Pro-Arg-Thr-Glu-Ser-NH2

General description

Chemical structure: peptide

Application

LL-37 is used to study host defense mechanisms.

Biochem/physiol Actions

LL-37 is a muntifunctional host defense peptide with antibacterial, antiviral, and immunomodulating activities. It is the only cathelicidin-type peptide found in human. In addition to its antimicrobial activities, LL-37 has been found to regulate inflammation and neutralize lipopolysaccharides from Gram-negative bacteria.

Packaging

1mg

Other Notes

Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Store under inert gas. Keep in a dry place.

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)

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Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Lot/Batch Number
0000412249
0000412249
0000348053
0000348053
0000235474

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Ainhoa Revilla-Guarinos et al.
Applied and environmental microbiology, 86(14) (2020-05-18)
Bce-like systems mediate resistance against antimicrobial peptides in Firmicutes bacteria. Lactobacillus casei BL23 encodes an "orphan" ABC transporter that, based on homology to BceAB-like systems, was proposed to contribute to antimicrobial peptide resistance. A mutant lacking the permease subunit was

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