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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C20H28O4
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
332.43
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352106
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.25
Quality Level
assay
≥91%
form
powder
color
faintly yellow to dark yellow
shipped in
wet ice
storage temp.
−20°C
SMILES string
CC(C)c1cc2CC[C@H]3C(C)(C)CCC[C@]3(C(O)=O)c2c(O)c1O
InChI
1S/C20H28O4/c1-11(2)13-10-12-6-7-14-19(3,4)8-5-9-20(14,18(23)24)15(12)17(22)16(13)21/h10-11,14,21-22H,5-9H2,1-4H3,(H,23,24)/t14-,20+/m0/s1
InChI key
QRYRORQUOLYVBU-VBKZILBWSA-N
Application
Carnosic acid from Rosmarinus officinalis is used to study its mechanisms as an antioxidant that protects lipids from peroxidation and proteins from carbonylation. Carnosic acid is used to assess its neuroprotective activies including its ability to modulate the neurotoxic effects of 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA). Carnosic acid may also be used to study it anticancer potential.
Phenolic compound that is naturally occurring with antioxidant properties. Inhibits lipid peroxidation which is caused by NADH or NADPH oxidation.
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk_germany
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
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A I Kuzmenko et al.
Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology, 48(1), 63-67 (1999-04-17)
Lipid free-radical oxidation has been studied in vivo in the mitochondrial fractions of the liver of rats fed RoseOx (carnosic acid nutritional supplement) by measuring chemiluminescence. The kinetics of the lipid chemiluminescence in rats fed RoseOx are significantly different from
Riham Salah El Dine et al.
Journal of natural products, 72(11), 2019-2023 (2009-10-10)
A new farnesyl hydroquinone, ganomycin I (1), was isolated along with ganomycin B (2) from the chloroform extract of the fruiting bodies of the Vietnamese mushroom Ganoderma colossum. These compounds inhibited HIV-1 protease with IC50 values of 7.5 and 1.0
Mariano Walter Pertino et al.
Journal of natural products, 73(4), 639-643 (2010-04-03)
Carnosic acid (1) has been shown to possess gastroprotective activity in vitro and in vivo. However, little is known of the gastroprotective effect or cytotoxicity of carnosic acid gamma-lactone (3). To determine structure-activity relationships, a series of 17 esters of
Carnosic acid attenuates lipopolysaccharide-induced liver injury in rats via fortifying cellular antioxidant defense system.
Xiang Q, Liu Z, Wang Y, Xiao H, et al.
Food And Chemical Toxicology (2012)
Tayebeh Rezaie et al.
Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 53(12), 7847-7854 (2012-10-20)
The herb rosemary has been reported to have antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity. We have previously shown that carnosic acid (CA), present in rosemary extract, crosses the blood-brain barrier to exert neuroprotective effects by upregulating endogenous antioxidant enzymes via the Nrf2
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