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N8534

Sigma-Aldrich

Nilutamide

solid

Synonym(s):

5,5-Dimethyl-3-[4-nitro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-2,4-imidazolidinedione, Anandron, RU-23908

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C12H10F3N3O4
CAS Number:
63612-50-0
Molecular Weight:
317.22
MDL number:
MFCD00864670
UNSPSC Code:
51111800
PubChem Substance ID:
24278596
NACRES:
NA.77

form

solid

originator

Sanofi Aventis

SMILES string

CC1(C)NC(=O)N(c2ccc(c(c2)C(F)(F)F)[N+]([O-])=O)C1=O

InChI

1S/C12H10F3N3O4/c1-11(2)9(19)17(10(20)16-11)6-3-4-8(18(21)22)7(5-6)12(13,14)15/h3-5H,1-2H3,(H,16,20)

InChI key

XWXYUMMDTVBTOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Gene Information

human ... AR(367)

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Application

Nilutamide has been used:
  • as a nuclear androgen receptor (nAR) inhibitor to study its effects on oocyte maturation in zebrafish
  • to determine its effects on bioluminescent Saccharomyces cerevisiae bioreporters in BLYAS assay
  • as a substrate in hydrogenation reaction

Biochem/physiol Actions

Nilutamide is a nuclear androgen receptor inhibitor. It is a nonsteroidal antiandrogen that competitively inhibits the binding of dihydrotestosterone to the androgen receptor. Nilutamide shows a therapeutic effect against prostate cancer.

Features and Benefits

This compound is featured on the Nuclear Receptors (Steroids) page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.
This compound was developed by Sanofi Aventis. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.

pictograms

Skull and crossbonesHealth hazard
GHS06,GHS08

signalword

Danger

hcodes

H301,H360

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Repr. 1B

Storage Class

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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A Desai et al.
Urology, 58(6), 1016-1020 (2001-12-18)
To study the ability of nilutamide to induce prostate-specific antigen (PSA) responses in patients with hormone-resistant prostate cancer who had been exposed to prior antiandrogen therapy, because resistance to antiandrogens may be mediated by altered binding to a mutated or
Jing Yu et al.
Endocrinology, 151(4), 1822-1828 (2010-03-03)
The mechanisms of testosterone-induced vasodilatation are not fully understood. This study investigated the effect of testosterone on nitric oxide (NO) synthesis and its molecular mechanism using human aortic endothelial cells (HAEC). Testosterone at physiological concentrations (1-100 nm) induced a rapid
Richard Choo et al.
International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics, 75(4), 983-989 (2009-05-05)
To determine the efficacy of a combined approach of radiotherapy (RT) plus 2-year androgen suppression (AS) as salvage treatment for prostate-specific antigen (PSA) relapse after radical prostatectomy (RP). Seventy-five patients with PSA relapse after RP were treated with salvage RT
Ravi A Madan et al.
Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 14(14), 4526-4531 (2008-07-17)
We reported previously the first randomized study of any kind in patients with nonmetastatic, castrate-resistant prostate cancer. The study employed vaccine, the hormone nilutamide, and the combined therapy (crossover for each arm) with an endpoint of time to progression. We
Hong Sun et al.
Chemosphere, 66(3), 474-479 (2006-07-22)
Many pesticides possess hormonal activity and have thus been classified as endocrine disruptors. Pyrethroids are commonly used pesticides worldwide, but little has been done to characterize their antiandrogenic activity potential. We tested three frequently encountered pyrethroids (fenvalerate, cypermethrin, permethrin) and
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