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由来生物
rabbit
品質水準
抗体製品の状態
purified antibody
抗体製品タイプ
primary antibodies
クローン
SC39-6, monoclonal
化学種の反応性
human, E. coli
化学種の反応性(ホモロジーによる予測)
all
テクニック
western blot: suitable
アイソタイプ
IgG
輸送温度
wet ice
ターゲットの翻訳後修飾
phosphorylation (N3-pHis)
詳細
Phosphorylation plays an important role in regulating protein activities and various cellular signaling events in cells. Limited by the tools available for phosphohistidine (pHis) detection, the majority of studies focus on serine, threonine, and tyrosine phosphorylations. Histidine phosphorylation can occur at either N1 (1-pHis) or N3 (3-pHis) of the imidazole ring. The development of peptides containing stable phosphoryltriazolylalanine analogues of 1-pHis and 3-pHis (1-pTza and 3-pTza) allows the generation of antibodies for studying both histidine N1 and N3 phosphorylations in signaling events. There is growing evidence implicating His kinases in cancer and tumor metastasis and the first metastasis suppressor gene identified is one of the two known mammalian His kinases, Nm23-H1 (also known as NME1, nucleoside diphosphate kinase, or NDPK-A). Nm23-H1/NME1 and the closely related Nm23-H2 (NME2/NDPK-B) catalyze the transfer of phosphate from ATP onto Nucleoside-diphosphates (NDPs) through a 1-pHis enzyme intermediate. Nm23-H1/-H2 also possess His kinase activity, transferring the phosphate from the active site pHis onto a His in a target protein. Metabolic enzymes such as phosphoglycerate mutase (PGAM), succinyl CoA synthase (SCS), and ATP citrate lyase (ACL) also use pHis as an enzyme intermediate. Unlike NME1/2, PGAM uses 3-pHis as an enzyme intermediate. In addition to eukaryotes, histidine phosphorylation is well documented in bacterial “two-component” signaling pathways involved in chemotaxis, although the phosphate is transferred from the pHis formed in the receptor/sensor protein to Asp residues of an acceptor response regulator protein, and the receptor/sensor protein essentially functions as an aspartate kinase.
特異性
Selectively detects proteins with histidine(s) phosphorylated at N3 of the imidazole ring (3-pHis), but not 1-pHis.
Target modification is not species specific.
免疫原
Epitope: N3-phosphohistidine (3-pHis)
KLH-conjugated library of random peptides containing non-hydrolyzable phosphohistidine analogue 3-pTza.
アプリケーション
Research Category
細胞シグナル伝達
細胞シグナル伝達
Research Sub Category
神経シグナリング
神経シグナリング
Anti-N3-Phosphohistidine (3-pHis) antibody, clone SC39-6 is an isomer-specific monoclonal Ab to specifically detect histidine phosphorylated at position N3. This purified mAb is backed by published data demonstrating performance in Western blotting.
Note: DO NOT HEAT SAMPLES prior to phosphohistidine detection. Histidine phosphorylation is heat and acid labile. To generate negative control for specificity test, an aliquot of sample can be heated at 95ºC for 10-15 minutes to reverse histidine phosphorylation. Alternatively, an aliquot of sample can be incubated under acidified pH at 37ºC for 15 minunites to reduce histidine phosphorylation. Acidify each 100 µL sample with 25 µL of 1 M HCl before the incubation, then neutralize with 25 µL of 1 M NaOH prior to phosphohistidine detection.
品質
Evaluated by Western Blotting of PGAM-catalyzed 2,3-DPG degradation reaction.
Western Blotting Analysis: 0.08 µg/mL of this antibody detected recombinant human phosphoglycerate mutase (PGAM) with N3-phosphohistidine (3-pHis) in a 5 µg aliquot of PGAM-catalyzed 2,3-diphosphoglycerate (2,3-DPG) degradation reaction.
Western Blotting Analysis: 0.08 µg/mL of this antibody detected recombinant human phosphoglycerate mutase (PGAM) with N3-phosphohistidine (3-pHis) in a 5 µg aliquot of PGAM-catalyzed 2,3-diphosphoglycerate (2,3-DPG) degradation reaction.
ターゲットの説明
Variable depending on the histidine-phosphorylated proteins.
物理的形状
Protein A purified
Format: Purified
Purified rabbit monoclonal antibody in buffer containing 0.1 M Tris-Glycine (pH 7.4), 150 mM NaCl with 0.05% sodium azide.
保管および安定性
Stable for 1 year at 2-8°C from date of receipt.
その他情報
Concentration: Please refer to lot specific datasheet.
免責事項
Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.
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保管分類コード
12 - Non Combustible Liquids
WGK
WGK 1
引火点(°F)
Not applicable
引火点(℃)
Not applicable
適用法令
試験研究用途を考慮した関連法令を主に挙げております。化学物質以外については、一部の情報のみ提供しています。 製品を安全かつ合法的に使用することは、使用者の義務です。最新情報により修正される場合があります。WEBの反映には時間を要することがあるため、適宜SDSをご参照ください。
Jan Code
MABS1351:
試験成績書(COA)
製品のロット番号・バッチ番号を入力して、試験成績書(COA) を検索できます。ロット番号・バッチ番号は、製品ラベルに「Lot」または「Batch」に続いて記載されています。
Analytical chemistry, 96(21), 8721-8729 (2024-04-29)
Tyrosine phosphorylation is one of the most important posttranslational modifications in bacteria, linked to regulating growth, migration, virulence, secondary metabolites, biofilm formation, and capsule production. Only two tyrosine kinases (yccC (etk) and wzc) have been identified in Escherichia coli. The
Oncotarget, 9(12), 10185-10202 (2018-03-15)
The NM23/NME gene was identified as a metastasis suppressor. It's re-expression inhibited cancer cell motility and suppressed metastasis, without effecting primary tumor size in multiple model systems. The mechanisms of NME suppression of motility and metastasis are incompletely known. Of
The EMBO journal, 43(12), 2368-2396 (2024-05-16)
Phosphoglycerate mutase 1 (PGAM1) is a key node enzyme that diverts the metabolic reactions from glycolysis into its shunts to support macromolecule biosynthesis for rapid and sustainable cell proliferation. It is prevalent that PGAM1 activity is upregulated in various tumors;
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