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Merck

SBR00022

Sigma-Aldrich

Blasticidin S Ready Made Solution

10 mg/mL (20 mM HEPES), 0.22 μm filtered

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About This Item

実験式(ヒル表記法):
C17H27N8O5Cl
分子量:
458.90
UNSPSCコード:
12352106
NACRES:
NA.76

品質水準

無菌性

0.22 μm filtered

アッセイ

≥98% (HPLC)

フォーム

liquid

濃度

10 mg/mL (20 mM HEPES)

colorless to faint yellow

抗生物質活性スペクトル

fungi

作用機序

protein synthesis | interferes

保管温度

−20°C

SMILES記法

CN(CCC(CC(=O)NC1C=CC(OC1C(=O)O)N2C=CC(=NC2=O)N)N)C(=N)N.Cl

InChI

1S/C17H26N8O5.ClH/c1-24(16(20)21)6-4-9(18)8-12(26)22-10-2-3-13(30-14(10)15(27)28)25-7-5-11(19)23-17(25)29;/h2-3,5,7,9-10,13-14H,4,6,8,18H2,1H3,(H3,20,21)(H,22,26)(H,27,28)(H2,19,23,29);1H

InChI Key

YQXYQOXRCNEATG-UHFFFAOYSA-N

詳細

Blasticidin S, originally isolated from S. griseochromogenes, is a bacterial metabolite renowned for its antibacterial and fungicidal activities. This compound serves as a potent inhibitor of protein synthesis, exhibiting activity against various microorganisms, including bacteria (B. subtilis, S. lutea, E. coli, P. fluorescens, and M. tuberculosis), tumor cell lines, and nematodes.

In research, Blasticidin S has become a valuable tool, notably as a marker for strain manipulations. Recent applications involve the use of Blasticidin S as a selection agent for cells carrying plasmids conferring blasticidin resistance. The resistance is mediated by the blasticidin S deaminase genes (bsr from Bacillus cereus or BSD from Aspergillus terreus). These genes produce enzymes that catalyze the hydrolytic deamination of the cytosine moiety in blasticidin S, leading to the formation of a non-toxic deaminohydroxy derivative. This resistance mechanism is crucial in various studies involving genetic manipulations and selections in cell biology and biochemical research.

アプリケーション

Blasticidin S has been:
  • studies to have fungicidal properties and prevents rice blast disease.
  • used as a selection agent for transformed cells that contain the resistance genes bls, bsr, or bsd. Blasticidin S has been used to select HEK293-T cells with TLR-2 constructs and HEK-D5 cells.
  • used to study protein synthesis at the level of peptide bond formation.

生物化学的/生理学的作用

Mode of Action: It inhibits protein synthesis in bacteria and eukaryotes. Blasticidin S inhibits hydrolysis of peptidyl-tRNA induced by release factors. It enhances the binding of tRNA to the large subunit of ribosomes and to an extent inhibits peptide bond formation.

Antimicrobial Spectrum: Active against mycobacteria, several Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria

特徴および利点

  • High-quality antibiotic suitable for multiple research applications
  • Ideal for Cell Biology and Biochemical research

その他情報

For additional information on our range of Biochemicals, please complete this form.

ピクトグラム

Skull and crossbones

シグナルワード

Danger

危険有害性情報

危険有害性の分類

Acute Tox. 3 Oral

保管分類コード

6.1D - Non-combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic hazardous materials or hazardous materials causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 1

引火点(°F)

Not applicable

引火点(℃)

Not applicable


適用法令

試験研究用途を考慮した関連法令を主に挙げております。化学物質以外については、一部の情報のみ提供しています。 製品を安全かつ合法的に使用することは、使用者の義務です。最新情報により修正される場合があります。WEBの反映には時間を要することがあるため、適宜SDSをご参照ください。

毒物及び劇物取締法

劇物

Jan Code

SBR00022-1ML-PW:
SBR00022-VAR:
SBR00022-10ML:4548173363776
SBR00022-1ML:4548173363783
SBR00022-BULK:
SBR00022-10ML-PW:


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試験成績書(COA)

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以前この製品を購入いただいたことがある場合

文書ライブラリで、最近購入した製品の文書を検索できます。

文書ライブラリにアクセスする

Suneesh Kumar Pachathundikandi et al.
PloS one, 6(5), e19614-e19614 (2011-05-17)
Helicobacter pylori is the causative agent for developing gastritis, gastric ulcer, and even gastric cancer. Virulent strains carry the cag pathogenicity island (cagPAI) encoding a type-IV secretion system (T4SS) for injecting the CagA protein. However, mechanisms of sensing this pathogen
Egor Svidritskiy et al.
Journal of molecular biology, 430(5), 591-593 (2018-01-26)
Understanding the mechanisms of inhibitors of translation termination may inform development of new antibacterials and therapeutics for premature termination diseases. We report the crystal structure of the potent termination inhibitor blasticidin S bound to the ribosomal 70S•release factor 1 (RF1)
Martha Triantafilou et al.
PloS one, 8(4), e61199-e61199 (2013-04-18)
Ureaplasma species are the most frequently isolated microorganisms inside the amniotic cavity and have been associated with spontaneous abortion, chorioamnionitis, premature rupture of the membranes (PROM), preterm labour (PL) pneumonia in neonates and bronchopulmonary dysplasia in neonates. The mechanisms by
Egor Svidritskiy et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 110(30), 12283-12288 (2013-07-05)
The antibiotic blasticidin S (BlaS) is a potent inhibitor of protein synthesis in bacteria and eukaryotes. We have determined a 3.4-Å crystal structure of BlaS bound to a 70S⋅tRNA ribosome complex and performed biochemical and single-molecule FRET experiments to determine
Elizabeth J Meredith et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 103(36), 13485-13490 (2006-08-30)
Human B lymphocytes and derived lines from a spectrum of B cell malignancy were studied for expression of dopaminergic pathway components and for their cytostatic response to the catecholamine and related, potentially therapeutic compounds. Proliferating normal lymphocytes and dividing malignant

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