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Merck

Biological performance of tantalum.

Clinical materials (1993-12-09)
J Black
要旨

A detailed literature search was carried out to define the current knowledge about the biological performance of tantalum. The pure metal appears, to a great degree, to be inert both in vivo and in vitro. Both the pure metal and its principle oxide possess low solubility and toxicity; however, halide compounds are more biologically active. Local host response is benign, characterized by vital encapsulation in soft tissue and frequent osteointegration, reminiscent of titanium, in hard tissue. Tantalum has been in clinical use since before 1940 and has found a wide range of diagnostic and implant applications, with apparently overall excellent results. In some applications, such as for radiographic bone markers and cranial closure, tantalum may well be the current material of choice. In summary, metallic tantalum is a promising biomaterial whose applications have been limited by technical rather than biological performance considerations.

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製品番号
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製品内容

Sigma-Aldrich
タンタル, powder, −325 mesh, 99.9% trace metals basis
Sigma-Aldrich
タンタル
Sigma-Aldrich
タンタル, foil, thickness 0.025 mm, ≥99.9% trace metals basis
Sigma-Aldrich
タンタル, foil, thickness 0.25 mm, ≥99.9% trace metals basis
Sigma-Aldrich
タンタル, foil, thickness 0.05 mm, ≥99.9% trace metals basis
Sigma-Aldrich
タンタル, powder, 60-100 mesh, 99.9%
Sigma-Aldrich
タンタル, wire, diam. 1.0 mm, ≥99.9% trace metals basis
タンタル, foil, 50x50mm, thickness 0.5mm, annealed, 99.9%
タンタル, foil, 100x100mm, thickness 1.0mm, annealed, 99.9%
タンタル, foil, 100x100mm, thickness 0.25mm, annealed, 99.9%
Sigma-Aldrich
タンタル, foil, thickness 0.5 mm, ≥99.9% trace metals basis
タンタル, foil, light tested, 150x150mm, thickness 0.05mm, annealed, 99.9%
Sigma-Aldrich
タンタル, foil, thickness 1.0 mm, ≥99.9% trace metals basis
タンタル, rod, 100mm, diameter 1.0mm, 99.9%
タンタル, mesh, 100x100mm, nominal aperture 0.43mm, wire diameter 0.075mm, 50x50 wires/inch, open area 72%, plain weave mesh
タンタル, pellets, 50g, max. size 10mm, 99.9%
タンタル, foil, 100x100mm, thickness 0.100mm, annealed, 99.9%
タンタル, mesh, 40x40mm, nominal aperture 0.43mm, wire diameter 0.075mm, 50x50 wires/inch, open area 72%, plain weave mesh
タンタル, sphere, 100pcs, diameter 1.0mm, precision sphere grade, 99.9%
タンタル, tube, 100mm, outside diameter 7.0mm, inside diameter 6.7mm, wall thickness 0.15mm, as drawn, 99.9%
タンタル, foil, 100x100mm, thickness 0.125mm, annealed, 99.9%
タンタル, foil, 50x50mm, thickness 6.0mm, 99.9%
タンタル, wire, straight, 100mm, diameter 0.5mm, annealed, 99.9%
タンタル, foil, light tested, 100x100mm, thickness 0.025mm, as rolled, 99.9%
タンタル, rod, 200mm, diameter 1.0mm, 99.9%
タンタル, rod, 100mm, diameter 3.0mm, annealed, 99.9%
タンタル, foil, 150x150mm, thickness 0.100mm, annealed, 99.9%
タンタル, foil, light tested, 25x25mm, thickness 0.05mm, annealed, 99.9%
タンタル, wire reel, 1m, diameter 0.8mm, annealed, 99.9%
タンタル, foil, light tested, 100x100mm, thickness 0.015mm, 99.9%