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Merck
모든 사진(2)

주요 문서

916013

Sigma-Aldrich

Lithium chloride

greener alternative

anhydrous, 99.95% trace metals basis

동의어(들):

Lithium monochloride, NSC 327172

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
LiCl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
42.39
MDL number:
UNSPSC 코드:
12352302
NACRES:
NA.23

Grade

anhydrous

Quality Level

분석

99.95% trace metals basis

양식

crystals

환경친화적 대안 제품 특성

Design for Energy Efficiency
Learn more about the Principles of Green Chemistry.

sustainability

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mp

605 °C (lit.)

환경친화적 대안 카테고리

SMILES string

[Li+].[Cl-]

InChI

1S/ClH.Li/h1H;/q;+1/p-1

InChI key

KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M

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일반 설명

Lithium chloride, anhydrous, tracemetal grade is white color crystal salt with a purity of ≥ 99.95%. Its anhydrous form is particularly valuable in battery technology, organic synthesis, polymer chemistry, biochemical applications, and electrochemical processes due to its reactivity and moisture-free nature.
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애플리케이션

The primary application of Lithium chloride (LiCl) is in battery research. Lithium chloride is used as an additive in electrolytes for lithium-ion batteries to improve ionic conductivity and enhance battery performance. It can be used in research areas centered on utilizing LiCl in the synthesis of cathode and anode materials to develop more efficient and stable battery components. Lithium chloride is studied for its pharmacological effects, particularly in the treatment of bipolar disorder and other mood disorders, providing insights into its mechanisms and potential new therapeutic applications. LiCl is utilized as a catalyst in various organic synthesis reactions, such as the formation of organolithium compounds and other organic transformations. Experiments established that LiCl acts as a highly effective catalyst for the cyanosilylation of various aldehydes and ketones to the corresponding silylated cyanohydrins. Additionally, it serves as an effective desiccant, a drying agent, and a flux in metallurgical processes. The absence of water in anhydrous LiCl enhances its performance and suitability for applications where moisture control is essential.

특징 및 장점

  • The anhydrous form of lithium chloride guarantees the absence of moisture, essential for preserving battery efficiency and averting undesired side reactions. Its anhydrous nature enhances reactivity, rendering it suitable for moisture-sensitive processes.
  • The 99.95% purity minimizes contamination from trace metals, ensuring suitability for applications sensitive to even minute impurities.
  • It contains less than 0.6% water to develop a more efficient battery component.

픽토그램

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신호어

Warning

유해 및 위험 성명서

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2

Storage Class Code

13 - Non Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point (°F)

Not applicable

Flash Point (°C)

Not applicable


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