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Merck
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문서

V0100000

Verapamil hydrochloride

European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard

동의어(들):

(±)-Verapamil hydrochloride, 5-[N-(3,4-Dimethoxyphenylethyl)methylamino]-2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-isopropylvaleronitrile hydrochloride

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
(CH3O)2C6H3CH2CH2N(CH3)(CH2)3C[C6H3(OCH3)2][CH(CH3)2]CN · HCl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
491.06
Beilstein:
3647093
MDL number:
UNSPSC 코드:
41116107
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.24

Grade

pharmaceutical primary standard

Agency

EP Reference Standard

API family

verapamil

제조업체/상표

EDQM

mp

142 °C (dec.) (lit.)

응용 분야

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

형식

neat

저장 온도

2-8°C

SMILES string

Cl.COc1ccc(CCN(C)CCCC(C#N)(C(C)C)c2ccc(OC)c(OC)c2)cc1OC

InChI

1S/C27H38N2O4.ClH/c1-20(2)27(19-28,22-10-12-24(31-5)26(18-22)33-7)14-8-15-29(3)16-13-21-9-11-23(30-4)25(17-21)32-6;/h9-12,17-18,20H,8,13-16H2,1-7H3;1H

InChI key

DOQPXTMNIUCOSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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일반 설명

This product is provided as delivered and specified by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. All information provided in support of this product, including SDS and any product information leaflets have been developed and issued under the Authority of the Issuing Pharmacopoeia. For further information and support please go to the website of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.

애플리케이션

Verapamil hydrochloride EP Reference standard, intended for use in laboratory tests only as specifically prescribed in the European Pharmacopoeia.

생화학적/생리학적 작용

α1-adrenoceptor antagonist; L-type calcium channel blocker. Blocks L-type Ca2+ channels in smooth and cardiac muscle, induces apoptosis of human primary and metastatic colon adenocarcinoma cells in vitro. Drug resistance reversal agent acting on Pgp, e.g. decrease renal tubule elimination of digoxin. Increases basal ATPase activity of Pgp. Substrate of Cyp3A4 and CYP2C6.

포장

The product is delivered as supplied by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. For the current unit quantity, please visit the EDQM reference substance catalogue.

기타 정보

Sales restrictions may apply.

픽토그램

Skull and crossbonesEnvironment

신호어

Danger

유해 및 위험 성명서

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 2

Storage Class Code

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point (°F)

Not applicable

Flash Point (°C)

Not applicable


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Shashank Gupta et al.
American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine, 188(5), 600-607 (2013-06-29)
A major priority in tuberculosis (TB) is to reduce effective treatment times and emergence of resistance. Recent studies in macrophages and zebrafish show that inhibition of mycobacterial efflux pumps with verapamil reduces the bacterial drug tolerance and may enhance drug
Alice Ban Ke et al.
Journal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine, 54(3), 437-446 (2013-01-30)
Through PET imaging, our laboratory has studied the dynamic biodistribution of (11)C-verapamil, a P-gp substrate, in the nonhuman primate Macaca nemestrina. To gain detailed insight into the kinetics of verapamil transport across the blood-brain barrier (BBB) and the blood-placental barrier
Masato Ishigami et al.
Biochimica et biophysica acta, 1831(4), 683-690 (2013-01-12)
Although human MDR1 and MDR3 share 86% similarity in their amino acid sequences and are predicted to share conserved domains for drug recognition, their physiological transport substrates are quite different: MDR1 transports xenobiotics and confers multidrug resistance, while MDR3 exports
Jian-Min Shen et al.
Pharmacological research, 70(1), 102-115 (2013-02-05)
In this paper we give a method of integrated treatment for cancer and drug-induced complications in the process of cancer therapy through dual-drug delivery system (DDDS). Two hydrophilic drugs, doxorubicin (an antitumor drug) and verapamil (an antiangiocardiopathy drug) combined preliminarily
Rania Soudy et al.
Journal of medicinal chemistry, 56(19), 7564-7573 (2013-09-14)
The efficacy of chemotherapeutic doxorubucin (Dox) in cancer treatment is limited by two main factors, nonspecific toxicity and the emergence of tumor resistance. To overcome these hurdles, in this study peptide-Dox conjugates were prepared. A decapeptide 18-4a (NH₂-WxEAAYQkFL-CONH₂) [corrected] with

프로토콜

LC/MS/MS Analysis of Interacting Cardiac Drugs Digoxin, Quinidine, Amiodarone and Verapamil on Titan™ C18

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